Liberal Political Institutions Index in Japan

Japan: Liberal Political Institutions Index was 0.905 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.905
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
24th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.92
in 2000
All-time low
0.06
in 1790
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Liberal Political Institutions Index in Japan, 1789–2025

00.20.40.60.81178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Japan recorded 0.905 for liberal political institutions index in 2025.

That represents a change of down 1.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, liberal political institutions index in Japan peaked at 0.92 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.06, in 1790.

That places Japan 24th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.072 0.072 0.072 1
1790s 0.06 0.06 0.06 10
1800s 0.06 0.06 0.06 10
1810s 0.06 0.06 0.06 10
1820s 0.06 0.06 0.06 10
1830s 0.06 0.06 0.06 10
1840s 0.06 0.06 0.06 10
1850s 0.0658 0.063 0.069 10
1860s 0.0793 0.072 0.145 10
1870s 0.3428 0.286 0.403 10
1880s 0.4034 0.403 0.407 10
1890s 0.6022 0.578 0.622 10
1900s 0.6437 0.639 0.646 10
1910s 0.6571 0.645 0.666 10
1920s 0.6628 0.661 0.664 10
1930s 0.6497 0.639 0.661 10
1940s 0.7083 0.614 0.883 10
1950s 0.9026 0.883 0.911 10
1960s 0.9121 0.911 0.913 10
1970s 0.9074 0.905 0.908 10
1980s 0.908 0.908 0.908 10
1990s 0.9116 0.908 0.914 10
2000s 0.92 0.92 0.92 10
2010s 0.9172 0.915 0.92 10
2020s 0.9037 0.899 0.907 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 22 Brazil 0.908 compare
  2. 22 Latvia 0.908 compare
  3. 25 United Kingdom 0.904 compare
  4. 26 Iceland 0.9 compare
  5. 27 Luxembourg 0.893 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is liberal political institutions index in Japan?
Liberal political institutions index in Japan was 0.905 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest liberal political institutions index recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 0.92 in 2000.
What is the lowest liberal political institutions index recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.06 in 1790.
How does Japan rank for liberal political institutions index?
Japan ranks 24th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is liberal political institutions index rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Political Institutions Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Liberal Political Institutions Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,207 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent of individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.