Legislative constraints on the executive index in Finland
Finland: Legislative constraints on the executive index was 0.965 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
0.965
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
6th
of 174 countries
All-time high
0.98
in 2021
All-time low
0.094
in 1809
Years of data
237
1789–2025
Legislative constraints on the executive index in Finland, 1789–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for legislative constraints on the executive index in Finland is 0.965, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 0.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, legislative constraints on the executive index in Finland peaked at 0.98 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.094, in 1809.
Finland ranks 6th of 174 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Legislative constraints on the executive index in Finland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.46 | — |
| 1790 | 0.648 | +40.9% |
| 1791 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.094 | -85.5% |
| 1810 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.149 | +58.5% |
| 1901 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.334 | +124.2% |
| 1908 | 0.334 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.334 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.384 | +15.0% |
| 1911 | 0.4 | +4.2% |
| 1912 | 0.607 | +51.7% |
| 1913 | 0.607 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.607 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.607 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.607 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.63 | +3.8% |
| 1918 | 0.747 | +18.6% |
| 1919 | 0.919 | +23.0% |
| 1920 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.919 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.846 | -7.9% |
| 1940 | 0.878 | +3.8% |
| 1941 | 0.878 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.878 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.878 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.878 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.878 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.946 | +7.7% |
| 1947 | 0.946 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.908 | -4.0% |
| 1949 | 0.95 | +4.6% |
| 1950 | 0.963 | +1.4% |
| 1951 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.97 | +0.7% |
| 1991 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.97 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.965 | -0.5% |
| 2012 | 0.965 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.977 | +1.2% |
| 2014 | 0.977 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.958 | -1.9% |
| 2016 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.976 | +1.9% |
| 2018 | 0.976 | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.969 | -0.7% |
| 2020 | 0.974 | +0.5% |
| 2021 | 0.98 | +0.6% |
| 2022 | 0.97 | -1.0% |
| 2023 | 0.965 | -0.5% |
| 2024 | 0.965 | +0.0% |
| 2025 | 0.965 | +0.0% |
Finland compared with similar countries
- Finland's 0.965 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.871, 1.1× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Finland's 0.965 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8195, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.648 | 0.648 | 0.648 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.5926 | 0.094 | 0.648 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.094 | 0.094 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.094 | 0.094 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.094 | 0.094 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.094 | 0.094 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.094 | 0.094 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.094 | 0.094 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.094 | 0.094 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.094 | 0.094 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.094 | 0.094 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2045 | 0.149 | 0.334 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.6115 | 0.384 | 0.919 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.919 | 0.919 | 0.919 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.9117 | 0.846 | 0.919 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.9018 | 0.878 | 0.95 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.963 | 0.963 | 0.963 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.963 | 0.963 | 0.963 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.963 | 0.963 | 0.963 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.963 | 0.963 | 0.963 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.97 | 0.97 | 0.97 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.97 | 0.97 | 0.97 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9691 | 0.958 | 0.977 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9698 | 0.965 | 0.98 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Finland
- 3 Germany 0.981 compare
- 4 Denmark 0.977 compare
- 5 Chile 0.976 compare
- 7 Costa Rica 0.956 compare
- 7 Netherlands 0.956 compare
- 7 Switzerland 0.956 compare
More reference data data for Finland
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2998 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.1241 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1748 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 1.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.01 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.6733 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.6503 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 6.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.9518 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is legislative constraints on the executive index in Finland?
- Legislative constraints on the executive index in Finland was 0.965 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest legislative constraints on the executive index recorded in Finland?
- The highest recorded value was 0.98 in 2021.
- What is the lowest legislative constraints on the executive index recorded in Finland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.094 in 1809.
- How does Finland rank for legislative constraints on the executive index?
- Finland ranks 6th out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
- Is legislative constraints on the executive index rising or falling in Finland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Finland data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Legislative constraints on the executive index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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