Legislative constraints on the executive index in Canada

Canada: Legislative constraints on the executive index was 0.845 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.845
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
41st
of 174 countries
All-time high
0.911
in 2010
All-time low
0.555
in 1841
Years of data
185
1841–2025

Legislative constraints on the executive index in Canada, 1841–2025

00.20.40.60.81184119332025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Canada recorded 0.845 for legislative constraints on the executive index in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, legislative constraints on the executive index in Canada peaked at 0.911 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.555, in 1841.

Canada ranks 41st of 174 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 185 years of available data.

Legislative constraints on the executive index in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Legislative constraints on the executive index in Canada, 1841 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1841 0.555 —
1842 0.555 +0.0%
1843 0.555 +0.0%
1844 0.555 +0.0%
1845 0.555 +0.0%
1846 0.555 +0.0%
1847 0.555 +0.0%
1848 0.555 +0.0%
1849 0.555 +0.0%
1850 0.555 +0.0%
1851 0.555 +0.0%
1852 0.555 +0.0%
1853 0.555 +0.0%
1854 0.555 +0.0%
1855 0.555 +0.0%
1856 0.555 +0.0%
1857 0.555 +0.0%
1858 0.555 +0.0%
1859 0.555 +0.0%
1860 0.555 +0.0%
1861 0.555 +0.0%
1862 0.555 +0.0%
1863 0.555 +0.0%
1864 0.555 +0.0%
1865 0.555 +0.0%
1866 0.555 +0.0%
1867 0.555 +0.0%
1868 0.555 +0.0%
1869 0.555 +0.0%
1870 0.555 +0.0%
1871 0.555 +0.0%
1872 0.555 +0.0%
1873 0.555 +0.0%
1874 0.791 +42.5%
1875 0.791 +0.0%
1876 0.791 +0.0%
1877 0.791 +0.0%
1878 0.791 +0.0%
1879 0.791 +0.0%
1880 0.791 +0.0%
1881 0.791 +0.0%
1882 0.791 +0.0%
1883 0.791 +0.0%
1884 0.791 +0.0%
1885 0.791 +0.0%
1886 0.791 +0.0%
1887 0.791 +0.0%
1888 0.791 +0.0%
1889 0.791 +0.0%
1890 0.791 +0.0%
1891 0.791 +0.0%
1892 0.791 +0.0%
1893 0.791 +0.0%
1894 0.791 +0.0%
1895 0.791 +0.0%
1896 0.791 +0.0%
1897 0.791 +0.0%
1898 0.791 +0.0%
1899 0.791 +0.0%
1900 0.791 +0.0%
1901 0.791 +0.0%
1902 0.791 +0.0%
1903 0.791 +0.0%
1904 0.791 +0.0%
1905 0.791 +0.0%
1906 0.791 +0.0%
1907 0.791 +0.0%
1908 0.791 +0.0%
1909 0.791 +0.0%
1910 0.791 +0.0%
1911 0.791 +0.0%
1912 0.791 +0.0%
1913 0.791 +0.0%
1914 0.791 +0.0%
1915 0.791 +0.0%
1916 0.791 +0.0%
1917 0.791 +0.0%
1918 0.791 +0.0%
1919 0.791 +0.0%
1920 0.791 +0.0%
1921 0.791 +0.0%
1922 0.804 +1.6%
1923 0.804 +0.0%
1924 0.804 +0.0%
1925 0.804 +0.0%
1926 0.804 +0.0%
1927 0.804 +0.0%
1928 0.804 +0.0%
1929 0.804 +0.0%
1930 0.804 +0.0%
1931 0.788 -2.0%
1932 0.788 +0.0%
1933 0.788 +0.0%
1934 0.788 +0.0%
1935 0.788 +0.0%
1936 0.788 +0.0%
1937 0.788 +0.0%
1938 0.788 +0.0%
1939 0.788 +0.0%
1940 0.788 +0.0%
1941 0.788 +0.0%
1942 0.788 +0.0%
1943 0.788 +0.0%
1944 0.788 +0.0%
1945 0.848 +7.6%
1946 0.881 +3.9%
1947 0.881 +0.0%
1948 0.881 +0.0%
1949 0.881 +0.0%
1950 0.867 -1.6%
1951 0.867 +0.0%
1952 0.867 +0.0%
1953 0.867 +0.0%
1954 0.867 +0.0%
1955 0.867 +0.0%
1956 0.867 +0.0%
1957 0.867 +0.0%
1958 0.881 +1.6%
1959 0.864 -1.9%
1960 0.87 +0.7%
1961 0.87 +0.0%
1962 0.87 +0.0%
1963 0.884 +1.6%
1964 0.884 +0.0%
1965 0.884 +0.0%
1966 0.884 +0.0%
1967 0.884 +0.0%
1968 0.871 -1.5%
1969 0.871 +0.0%
1970 0.871 +0.0%
1971 0.871 +0.0%
1972 0.871 +0.0%
1973 0.878 +0.8%
1974 0.878 +0.0%
1975 0.868 -1.1%
1976 0.868 +0.0%
1977 0.868 +0.0%
1978 0.868 +0.0%
1979 0.868 +0.0%
1980 0.874 +0.7%
1981 0.869 -0.6%
1982 0.869 +0.0%
1983 0.869 +0.0%
1984 0.869 +0.0%
1985 0.869 +0.0%
1986 0.869 +0.0%
1987 0.869 +0.0%
1988 0.869 +0.0%
1989 0.869 +0.0%
1990 0.869 +0.0%
1991 0.869 +0.0%
1992 0.869 +0.0%
1993 0.869 +0.0%
1994 0.869 +0.0%
1995 0.869 +0.0%
1996 0.869 +0.0%
1997 0.869 +0.0%
1998 0.869 +0.0%
1999 0.869 +0.0%
2000 0.869 +0.0%
2001 0.869 +0.0%
2002 0.869 +0.0%
2003 0.869 +0.0%
2004 0.892 +2.6%
2005 0.892 +0.0%
2006 0.897 +0.6%
2007 0.897 +0.0%
2008 0.897 +0.0%
2009 0.897 +0.0%
2010 0.911 +1.6%
2011 0.909 -0.2%
2012 0.909 +0.0%
2013 0.903 -0.7%
2014 0.903 +0.0%
2015 0.897 -0.7%
2016 0.896 -0.1%
2017 0.904 +0.9%
2018 0.886 -2.0%
2019 0.834 -5.9%
2020 0.817 -2.0%
2021 0.841 +2.9%
2022 0.855 +1.7%
2023 0.845 -1.2%
2024 0.845 +0.0%
2025 0.845 +0.0%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 0.845 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.871, 97% of the median. (55 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1840s 0.555 0.555 0.555 9
1850s 0.555 0.555 0.555 10
1860s 0.555 0.555 0.555 10
1870s 0.6966 0.555 0.791 10
1880s 0.791 0.791 0.791 10
1890s 0.791 0.791 0.791 10
1900s 0.791 0.791 0.791 10
1910s 0.791 0.791 0.791 10
1920s 0.8014 0.791 0.804 10
1930s 0.7896 0.788 0.804 10
1940s 0.8312 0.788 0.881 10
1950s 0.8681 0.864 0.881 10
1960s 0.8772 0.87 0.884 10
1970s 0.8709 0.868 0.878 10
1980s 0.8695 0.869 0.874 10
1990s 0.869 0.869 0.869 10
2000s 0.8848 0.869 0.897 10
2010s 0.8952 0.834 0.911 10
2020s 0.8413 0.817 0.855 6

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 38 Luxembourg 0.86 compare
  2. 39 Kenya 0.85 compare
  3. 40 Trinidad and Tobago 0.849 compare
  4. 42 South Africa 0.843 compare
  5. 43 Spain 0.839 compare
  6. 44 Mongolia 0.838 compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More reference data data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is legislative constraints on the executive index in Canada?
Legislative constraints on the executive index in Canada was 0.845 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest legislative constraints on the executive index recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 0.911 in 2010.
What is the lowest legislative constraints on the executive index recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 0.555 in 1841.
How does Canada rank for legislative constraints on the executive index?
Canada ranks 41st out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
Is legislative constraints on the executive index rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Legislative constraints on the executive index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Legislative constraints on the executive index in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/legislative-constraints-on-the-executive-index/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Legislative constraints on the executive index
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
174 places, 23,601 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed