People displaced internally by natural disasters in Kenya

Kenya: People displaced internally by natural disasters was 641,000 number of cases in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
641,000 number of cases
Change on year
up 101.6%
World rank
12th
of 146 countries
All-time high
641,000 number of cases
in 2023
All-time low
1,400 number of cases
in 2014
Years of data
16
2008–2023

People displaced internally by natural disasters in Kenya, 2008–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k2008201520232008: 10.0k number of cases2009: 92.0k number of cases2010: 54.0k number of cases2011: 19.0k number of cases2012: 98.0k number of cases2013: 180.0k number of cases2014: 1.4k number of cases2015: 105.0k number of cases2016: 49.0k number of cases2017: 35.0k number of cases2018: 336.0k number of cases2019: 74.0k number of cases2020: 335.0k number of cases2021: 36.0k number of cases2022: 318.0k number of cases2023: 641.0k number of cases

Source: Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in number of cases.

Analysis

The most recent figure for people displaced internally by natural disasters in Kenya is 641,000 number of cases, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 101.6% on the previous year and up 256.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people displaced internally by natural disasters in Kenya peaked at 641,000 number of cases in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1,400 number of cases, in 2014.

Kenya ranks 12th of 146 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 51,000 number of cases 10,000 number of cases 92,000 number of cases 2
2010s 95,140 number of cases 1,400 number of cases 336,000 number of cases 10
2020s 332,500 number of cases 36,000 number of cases 641,000 number of cases 4

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 9 Syria 702,000 number of cases compare
  2. 10 Malawi 660,000 number of cases compare
  3. 11 Mozambique 655,000 number of cases compare
  4. 13 Ethiopia 618,000 number of cases compare
  5. 14 India 528,000 number of cases compare
  6. 15 Afghanistan 418,000 number of cases compare

See the full ranking of 146 places →

More reference data data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is people displaced internally by natural disasters in Kenya?
People displaced internally by natural disasters in Kenya was 641,000 number of cases in 2023, according to Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people displaced internally by natural disasters recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 641,000 number of cases in 2023.
What is the lowest people displaced internally by natural disasters recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 1,400 number of cases in 2014.
How does Kenya rank for people displaced internally by natural disasters?
Kenya ranks 12th out of 146 countries with data for 2023.
Is people displaced internally by natural disasters rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 256.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People displaced internally by natural disasters. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 16 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
People displaced internally by natural disasters
Unit
number of cases
Source
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
146 places, 1,631 data points, 2008–2023
Last refreshed

Internally-displaced persons are defined as people or groups of people who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, as a result of natural or human-made disasters and who have not crossed an international border.