Internally displaced persons from disasters in India

India: Internally displaced persons from disasters was 528,000 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
528,000
Change on year
down 78.9%
World rank
14th
of 146 countries
All-time high
9.11 million
in 2012
All-time low
528,000
in 2023
Years of data
16
2008–2023

Internally displaced persons from disasters in India, 2008–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M2008201520232008: 6.7M2009: 5.3M2010: 1.4M2011: 1.5M2012: 9.1M2013: 2.1M2014: 3.4M2015: 3.7M2016: 2.4M2017: 1.3M2018: 2.7M2019: 5.0M2020: 3.9M2021: 4.9M2022: 2.5M2023: 528.0k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

India recorded 528,000 for internally displaced persons from disasters in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 16 years on record.

The figure is down 78.9% on the previous year and down 75.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, internally displaced persons from disasters in India peaked at 9.11 million in 2012 and was at its lowest, 528,000, in 2023.

India ranks 14th of 146 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Internally displaced persons from disasters in India, year by year

Annual values for Internally displaced persons from disasters in India, 2008 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2008 6.66 million —
2009 5.30 million -20.4%
2010 1.41 million -73.4%
2011 1.50 million +6.5%
2012 9.11 million +506.1%
2013 2.15 million -76.5%
2014 3.43 million +59.8%
2015 3.65 million +6.6%
2016 2.40 million -34.3%
2017 1.35 million -43.9%
2018 2.67 million +98.7%
2019 5.02 million +87.6%
2020 3.86 million -23.2%
2021 4.90 million +27.2%
2022 2.51 million -48.9%
2023 528,000 -78.9%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 528,000 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 9,300, 56.8× the median. (39 countries reporting)
  • India's 528,000 is above the median for South Asia, which is 110,000, 4.8× the median. (5 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Internally displaced persons from disasters in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2012 +506.1% 1.50 million 9.11 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.98 million 5.30 million 6.66 million 2
2010s 3.27 million 1.35 million 9.11 million 10
2020s 2.95 million 528,000 4.90 million 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 11 Mozambique 655,000 compare
  2. 12 Kenya 641,000 compare
  3. 13 Ethiopia 618,000 compare
  4. 15 Afghanistan 418,000 compare
  5. 16 Colombia 351,000 compare
  6. 17 Yemen 240,000 compare

See the full ranking of 146 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is internally displaced persons from disasters in India?
Internally displaced persons from disasters in India was 528,000 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest internally displaced persons from disasters recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 9.11 million in 2012.
What is the lowest internally displaced persons from disasters recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 528,000 in 2023.
How does India rank for internally displaced persons from disasters?
India ranks 14th out of 146 countries with data for 2023.
Is internally displaced persons from disasters rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 75.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Internally displaced persons from disasters. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Internally displaced persons from disasters in India. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/internally-displaced-persons-from-disasters/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Internally displaced persons from disasters
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
146 places, 1,631 data points, 2008–2023
Last refreshed