Internal displacement in Somalia

Somalia: Internal displacement was 3.87 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
3.87 million
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
7th
of 210 countries
All-time high
3.87 million
in 2024
All-time low
2.65 million
in 2019
Years of data
6
2019–2024

Internal displacement in Somalia, 2019–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M2019202120242019: 2.6M2020: 3.0M2021: 3.0M2022: 3.9M2023: 3.9M2024: 3.9M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, internal displacement in Somalia stood at 3.87 million. That is the highest value across all 6 years on record.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 46.1% over ten years.

Somalia ranks 7th of 210 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Internal displacement in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Internal displacement in Somalia, 2019 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2019 2.65 million —
2020 3.04 million +14.9%
2021 2.97 million -2.5%
2022 3.86 million +30.2%
2023 3.86 million -0.1%
2024 3.87 million +0.2%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 3.87 million is above the median for low income countries, which is 469,000, 8.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 3.87 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 13,000, 297.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 2.65 million 2.65 million 2.65 million 1
2020s 3.52 million 2.97 million 3.87 million 5

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 4 Democratic Republic of Congo 6.90 million compare
  2. 5 Afghanistan 5.46 million compare
  3. 6 Yemen 4.80 million compare
  4. 8 Nigeria 3.71 million compare
  5. 9 Ukraine 3.67 million compare
  6. 10 Myanmar 3.65 million compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More reference data data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is internal displacement in Somalia?
Internal displacement in Somalia was 3.87 million in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest internal displacement recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 3.87 million in 2024.
What is the lowest internal displacement recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 2.65 million in 2019.
How does Somalia rank for internal displacement?
Somalia ranks 7th out of 210 countries with data for 2024.
Is internal displacement rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Internal displacement. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 6 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Internal displacement in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/internal-displacement/somalia-fed-rep/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/internal-displacement/somalia-fed-rep/">Internal displacement in Somalia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Internal displacement
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
210 places, 1,260 data points, 2019–2024
Last refreshed