Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in China

China: Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) was 14.0% in 2015. ▲ Rising

Latest (2015)
14.0%
Change on year
up 1.9%
World rank
63rd
of 113 countries
All-time high
15.6%
in 2009
All-time low
6.6%
in 1979
Years of data
37
1979–2015

Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in China, 1979–2015

0510151979199720151979: 6.6 %1980: 6.6 %1981: 6.9 %1982: 7.1 %1983: 7.3 %1984: 7.7 %1985: 8.2 %1986: 8.2 %1987: 8 %1988: 8.2 %1989: 8.4 %1990: 8.2 %1991: 8.5 %1992: 8.9 %1993: 9.3 %1994: 9.6 %1995: 9.4 %1996: 9.7 %1997: 9.7 %1998: 10 %1999: 10.1 %2000: 10.5 %2001: 11 %2002: 12.7 %2003: 13.3 %2004: 14 %2005: 14.3 %2006: 14.9 %2007: 15.4 %2008: 15.3 %2009: 15.6 %2010: 15.2 %2011: 14.7 %2012: 13.9 %2013: 13.9 %2014: 13.8 %2015: 14 %

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in China is 14.0%, measured in 2015.

The figure is up 1.9% on the previous year and down 2.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in China peaked at 15.6% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 6.6%, in 1979.

That places China 63rd out of 113 countries with data for 2015, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 6.6% 6.6% 6.6% 1
1980s 7.7% 6.6% 8.4% 10
1990s 9.3% 8.2% 10.1% 10
2000s 13.7% 10.5% 15.6% 10
2010s 14.3% 13.8% 15.2% 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 60 Niger 14.1% compare
  2. 61 South Korea 14.1% compare
  3. 62 Togo 14.1% compare
  4. 64 Madagascar 14.0% compare
  5. 65 Germany 13.3% compare
  6. 66 Cameroon 13.3% compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in China?
Income share of the richest 1% (before tax) in China was 14.0% in 2015, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest income share of the richest 1% (before tax) recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 15.6% in 2009.
What is the lowest income share of the richest 1% (before tax) recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 6.6% in 1979.
How does China rank for income share of the richest 1% (before tax)?
China ranks 63rd out of 113 countries with data for 2015.
Is income share of the richest 1% (before tax) rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Income share of the richest 1% (before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Income share of the richest 1% (before tax)
Unit
%
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 3,075 data points, 1820–2024
Last refreshed

The share of income received by the richest 1%. Income here is measured before taxes and benefits.