Human development index in Nigeria

Nigeria: Human development index was 0.467 HDI in 2011. ▲ Rising

Latest (2011)
0.467 HDI
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
23rd
of 50 countries
All-time high
0.467 HDI
in 2011
All-time low
0.434 HDI
in 2005
Years of data
7
2005–2011

Human development index in Nigeria, 2005–2011

00.10.20.30.40.52005200820112005: 0.434 HDI2006: 0.444 HDI2007: 0.448 HDI2008: 0.453 HDI2009: 0.457 HDI2010: 0.462 HDI2011: 0.467 HDI

Source: http://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/data/. Measured in HDI.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 0.467 HDI for human development index in 2011. That is the highest value across all 7 years on record.

The figure is up 1.1% on the previous year and up 7.6% over ten years.

That places Nigeria 23rd out of 50 countries with data for 2011, putting it in the middle of the range.

Human development index in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Human development index (HDI) in Nigeria, 2005 to 2011.
Year HDI Change
2005 0.434 HDI
2006 0.444 HDI +2.3%
2007 0.448 HDI +0.9%
2008 0.453 HDI +1.1%
2009 0.457 HDI +0.9%
2010 0.462 HDI +1.1%
2011 0.467 HDI +1.1%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 0.467 HDI is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.4705 HDI, 99% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 0.467 HDI is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.4485 HDI, 1.0× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.4472 HDI 0.434 HDI 0.457 HDI 5
2010s 0.4645 HDI 0.462 HDI 0.467 HDI 2

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 20 Madagascar 0.483 HDI compare
  2. 21 Senegal 0.471 HDI compare
  3. 22 Tanzania 0.47 HDI compare
  4. 24 Mauritania 0.464 HDI compare
  5. 25 Lesotho 0.456 HDI compare
  6. 26 Togo 0.455 HDI compare

See the full ranking of 50 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is human development index in Nigeria?
Human development index in Nigeria was 0.467 HDI in 2011, according to http://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/data/.
What is the highest human development index recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 0.467 HDI in 2011.
What is the lowest human development index recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.434 HDI in 2005.
How does Nigeria rank for human development index?
Nigeria ranks 23rd out of 50 countries with data for 2011.
Is human development index rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from http://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/data/, published as part of Human development index (HDI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 7 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Human development index in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on http://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/data/. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/human-development-index-hdi/nigeria/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/human-development-index-hdi/nigeria/">Human development index in Nigeria</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Human development index (HDI)
Unit
HDI
Source
http://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/data/
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
50 places, 459 data points, 1980–2011
Last refreshed

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of human development. It measures the average achievements in a country in three basic dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, access to knowledge and a decent standard of living. The HDI is the geometric mean of normalized indices measuring achievements in each dimension. The HDI is the geometric mean of the three dimension indices and embodies imperfect substitutability across all HDI dimensions. It thus addresses one of the most serious criticisms of the linear aggregation formula, which allowed for perfect substitution across dimensions. Some substitutability is inherent in the definition of any index that increases with the values of its components. Data sources: Life expectancy at birth: UNDESA; Mean years of schooling: Barro and Lee; Expected years of schooling: UNESCO Institute for Statistics; Gross national income (GNI) per capita: World Bank.