Human Development Index groups in Italy

Italy: Human Development Index groups was 0.915 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.915
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
29th
of 192 countries
All-time high
0.915
in 2023
All-time low
0.787
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Human Development Index groups in Italy, 1990–2023

00.20.40.60.811990200620231990: 0.7871991: 0.7921992: 0.81993: 0.8061994: 0.8161995: 0.8231996: 0.8291997: 0.8361998: 0.841999: 0.8452000: 0.8492001: 0.8562002: 0.8622003: 0.8662004: 0.8742005: 0.8762006: 0.8812007: 0.8852008: 0.8852009: 0.8842010: 0.8872011: 0.892012: 0.8872013: 0.8872014: 0.892015: 0.8892016: 0.8942017: 0.8972018: 0.9022019: 0.9062020: 0.8992021: 0.9082022: 0.9052023: 0.915

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for human development index groups in Italy is 0.915, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.1% on the previous year and up 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, human development index groups in Italy peaked at 0.915 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.787, in 1990.

Italy ranks 29th of 192 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Human Development Index groups in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Human Development Index groups in Italy, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 0.787
1991 0.792 +0.6%
1992 0.8 +1.0%
1993 0.806 +0.8%
1994 0.816 +1.2%
1995 0.823 +0.9%
1996 0.829 +0.7%
1997 0.836 +0.8%
1998 0.84 +0.5%
1999 0.845 +0.6%
2000 0.849 +0.5%
2001 0.856 +0.8%
2002 0.862 +0.7%
2003 0.866 +0.5%
2004 0.874 +0.9%
2005 0.876 +0.2%
2006 0.881 +0.6%
2007 0.885 +0.5%
2008 0.885 +0.0%
2009 0.884 -0.1%
2010 0.887 +0.3%
2011 0.89 +0.3%
2012 0.887 -0.3%
2013 0.887 +0.0%
2014 0.89 +0.3%
2015 0.889 -0.1%
2016 0.894 +0.6%
2017 0.897 +0.3%
2018 0.902 +0.6%
2019 0.906 +0.4%
2020 0.899 -0.8%
2021 0.908 +1.0%
2022 0.905 -0.3%
2023 0.915 +1.1%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 0.915 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.913, 1.0× the median. (64 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 0.915 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.895, 1.0× the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8174 0.787 0.845 10
2000s 0.8718 0.849 0.885 10
2010s 0.8929 0.887 0.906 10
2020s 0.9068 0.899 0.915 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 26 France 0.92 compare
  2. 27 Israel 0.919 compare
  3. 28 Spain 0.918 compare
  4. 29 Czechia 0.915 compare
  5. 29 San Marino 0.915 compare
  6. 32 Andorra 0.913 compare
  7. 32 Cyprus 0.913 compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More reference data data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is human development index groups in Italy?
Human development index groups in Italy was 0.915 in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest human development index groups recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 0.915 in 2023.
What is the lowest human development index groups recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 0.787 in 1990.
How does Italy rank for human development index groups?
Italy ranks 29th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is human development index groups rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Development Index groups. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Human Development Index groups in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/human-development-index-groups/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Human Development Index groups
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 5,938 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, a good education, and a decent standard of living. Higher values indicate higher human development.