Human capital in Malawi

Malawi: Human capital was 79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$ in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$
Change on year
up 3.9%
World rank
112th
of 151 countries
All-time high
79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$
in 2020
All-time low
34.79 billion real chained 2019 US$
in 1995
Years of data
26
1995–2020

Human capital in Malawi, 1995–2020

020.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B1995200720201995: 34.8B real chained 2019 US$1996: 36.2B real chained 2019 US$1997: 37.7B real chained 2019 US$1998: 39.2B real chained 2019 US$1999: 40.7B real chained 2019 US$2000: 42.3B real chained 2019 US$2001: 43.6B real chained 2019 US$2002: 44.9B real chained 2019 US$2003: 46.3B real chained 2019 US$2004: 47.8B real chained 2019 US$2005: 49.3B real chained 2019 US$2006: 50.3B real chained 2019 US$2007: 51.2B real chained 2019 US$2008: 52.1B real chained 2019 US$2009: 53.0B real chained 2019 US$2010: 54.0B real chained 2019 US$2011: 55.8B real chained 2019 US$2012: 57.9B real chained 2019 US$2013: 60.1B real chained 2019 US$2014: 62.5B real chained 2019 US$2015: 64.9B real chained 2019 US$2016: 67.6B real chained 2019 US$2017: 70.3B real chained 2019 US$2018: 73.2B real chained 2019 US$2019: 76.1B real chained 2019 US$2020: 79.1B real chained 2019 US$

Source: World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4. Measured in real chained 2019 US$.

Analysis

In 2020, human capital in Malawi stood at 79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.9% on the previous year and up 46.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, human capital in Malawi peaked at 79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$ in 2020 and was at its lowest, 34.79 billion real chained 2019 US$, in 1995.

Malawi ranks 112th of 151 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Human capital in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Human capital (real chained 2019 US$) in Malawi, 1995 to 2020.
Year real chained 2019 US$ Change
1995 34.79 billion real chained 2019 US$ —
1996 36.20 billion real chained 2019 US$ +4.1%
1997 37.66 billion real chained 2019 US$ +4.0%
1998 39.16 billion real chained 2019 US$ +4.0%
1999 40.71 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.9%
2000 42.30 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.9%
2001 43.59 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.1%
2002 44.95 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.1%
2003 46.33 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.1%
2004 47.79 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.1%
2005 49.31 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.2%
2006 50.27 billion real chained 2019 US$ +1.9%
2007 51.24 billion real chained 2019 US$ +1.9%
2008 52.15 billion real chained 2019 US$ +1.8%
2009 53.05 billion real chained 2019 US$ +1.7%
2010 53.96 billion real chained 2019 US$ +1.7%
2011 55.80 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.4%
2012 57.88 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.7%
2013 60.11 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.9%
2014 62.47 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.9%
2015 64.94 billion real chained 2019 US$ +4.0%
2016 67.56 billion real chained 2019 US$ +4.0%
2017 70.33 billion real chained 2019 US$ +4.1%
2018 73.18 billion real chained 2019 US$ +4.1%
2019 76.13 billion real chained 2019 US$ +4.0%
2020 79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.9%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$ is above the median for low income countries, which is 69.25 billion real chained 2019 US$, 1.1× the median. (18 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 82.95 billion real chained 2019 US$, 95% of the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 37.70 billion real chained 2019 US$ 34.79 billion real chained 2019 US$ 40.71 billion real chained 2019 US$ 5
2000s 48.10 billion real chained 2019 US$ 42.30 billion real chained 2019 US$ 53.05 billion real chained 2019 US$ 10
2010s 64.24 billion real chained 2019 US$ 53.96 billion real chained 2019 US$ 76.13 billion real chained 2019 US$ 10
2020s 79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$ 79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$ 79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$ 1

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 109 Namibia 83.33 billion real chained 2019 US$ compare
  2. 110 Rwanda 82.57 billion real chained 2019 US$ compare
  3. 111 Mozambique 79.76 billion real chained 2019 US$ compare
  4. 113 Nicaragua 74.86 billion real chained 2019 US$ compare
  5. 114 Botswana 70.48 billion real chained 2019 US$ compare
  6. 115 Papua New Guinea 70.33 billion real chained 2019 US$ compare

See the full ranking of 151 places →

More reference data data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is human capital in Malawi?
Human capital in Malawi was 79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$ in 2020, according to World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4.
What is the highest human capital recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 79.13 billion real chained 2019 US$ in 2020.
What is the lowest human capital recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 34.79 billion real chained 2019 US$ in 1995.
How does Malawi rank for human capital?
Malawi ranks 112th out of 151 countries with data for 2020.
Is human capital rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4, published as part of Human capital (real chained 2019 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Human capital in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/human-capital-real-chained-2019-us/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Human capital (real chained 2019 US$)
Unit
real chained 2019 US$
Source
World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
151 places, 3,885 data points, 1995–2020
Last refreshed

Human capital is computed as the present value of future earnings for the working population over their lifetimes. Values are measured at market exchange rates in constant 2018 US dollars, using a country-specific GDP deflator.