History’s hockey stick: Real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale in Romania
Romania: History’s hockey stick: Real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale was 20,126 2011 US$ in 2018. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2018)
20,126 2011 US$
Change on year
up 5.1%
World rank
53rd
of 145 countries
All-time high
20,126 2011 US$
in 2018
All-time low
295 2011 US$
in 1865
Years of data
152
1862–2018
History’s hockey stick: Real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale in Romania, 1862–2018
Source: Maddison Project Database (2018) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in 2011 US$.
Analysis
Romania recorded 20,126 2011 US$ for history’s hockey stick: real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale in 2018. That is the highest value across all 152 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.1% on the previous year and up 23.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, history’s hockey stick: real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale in Romania peaked at 20,126 2011 US$ in 2018 and was at its lowest, 295 2011 US$, in 1865.
Romania ranks 53rd of 145 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
History’s hockey stick: Real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale in Romania, year by year
| Year | 2011 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1862 | 344 2011 US$ | — |
| 1863 | 375 2011 US$ | +9.0% |
| 1864 | 386 2011 US$ | +2.9% |
| 1865 | 295 2011 US$ | -23.6% |
| 1866 | 295 2011 US$ | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 357 2011 US$ | +21.0% |
| 1868 | 386 2011 US$ | +8.1% |
| 1869 | 349 2011 US$ | -9.6% |
| 1870 | 362 2011 US$ | +3.7% |
| 1871 | 375 2011 US$ | +3.6% |
| 1872 | 373 2011 US$ | -0.5% |
| 1873 | 397 2011 US$ | +6.4% |
| 1874 | 391 2011 US$ | -1.5% |
| 1875 | 450 2011 US$ | +15.1% |
| 1876 | 430 2011 US$ | -4.4% |
| 1877 | 440 2011 US$ | +2.3% |
| 1878 | 454 2011 US$ | +3.2% |
| 1879 | 461 2011 US$ | +1.5% |
| 1880 | 574 2011 US$ | +24.5% |
| 1881 | 427 2011 US$ | -25.6% |
| 1882 | 561 2011 US$ | +31.4% |
| 1883 | 516 2011 US$ | -8.0% |
| 1884 | 440 2011 US$ | -14.7% |
| 1885 | 528 2011 US$ | +20.0% |
| 1886 | 585 2011 US$ | +10.8% |
| 1887 | 544 2011 US$ | -7.0% |
| 1888 | 564 2011 US$ | +3.7% |
| 1889 | 564 2011 US$ | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 566 2011 US$ | +0.4% |
| 1891 | 580 2011 US$ | +2.5% |
| 1892 | 628 2011 US$ | +8.3% |
| 1893 | 606 2011 US$ | -3.5% |
| 1894 | 647 2011 US$ | +6.8% |
| 1895 | 642 2011 US$ | -0.8% |
| 1896 | 657 2011 US$ | +2.3% |
| 1897 | 545 2011 US$ | -17.0% |
| 1898 | 649 2011 US$ | +19.1% |
| 1899 | 451 2011 US$ | -30.5% |
| 1900 | 615 2011 US$ | +36.4% |
| 1901 | 641 2011 US$ | +4.2% |
| 1902 | 622 2011 US$ | -3.0% |
| 1903 | 634 2011 US$ | +1.9% |
| 1904 | 481 2011 US$ | -24.1% |
| 1905 | 676 2011 US$ | +40.5% |
| 1906 | 727 2011 US$ | +7.5% |
| 1907 | 587 2011 US$ | -19.3% |
| 1908 | 630 2011 US$ | +7.3% |
| 1909 | 617 2011 US$ | -2.1% |
| 1910 | 784 2011 US$ | +27.1% |
| 1911 | 762 2011 US$ | -2.8% |
| 1912 | 768 2011 US$ | +0.8% |
| 1913 | 767 2011 US$ | -0.1% |
| 1914 | 644 2011 US$ | -16.0% |
| 1920 | 465 2011 US$ | -27.8% |
| 1921 | 504 2011 US$ | +8.4% |
| 1922 | 561 2011 US$ | +11.3% |
| 1923 | 606 2011 US$ | +8.0% |
| 1924 | 606 2011 US$ | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 610 2011 US$ | +0.7% |
| 1926 | 668 2011 US$ | +9.5% |
| 1927 | 666 2011 US$ | -0.3% |
| 1928 | 646 2011 US$ | -3.0% |
| 1929 | 681 2011 US$ | +5.4% |
| 1930 | 671 2011 US$ | -1.5% |
| 1931 | 682 2011 US$ | +1.6% |
| 1932 | 618 2011 US$ | -9.4% |
| 1933 | 622 2011 US$ | +0.6% |
| 1934 | 628 2011 US$ | +1.0% |
| 1935 | 674 2011 US$ | +7.3% |
| 1936 | 693 2011 US$ | +2.8% |
| 1937 | 717 2011 US$ | +3.5% |
| 1938 | 701 2011 US$ | -2.2% |
| 1939 | 711 2011 US$ | +1.4% |
| 1940 | 692 2011 US$ | -2.7% |
| 1941 | 711 2011 US$ | +2.7% |
| 1942 | 658 2011 US$ | -7.5% |
| 1943 | 746 2011 US$ | +13.4% |
| 1944 | 564 2011 US$ | -24.4% |
| 1945 | 383 2011 US$ | -32.1% |
| 1946 | 373 2011 US$ | -2.6% |
| 1947 | 475 2011 US$ | +27.3% |
| 1948 | 1,301 2011 US$ | +173.9% |
| 1949 | 1,062 2011 US$ | -18.3% |
| 1950 | 824 2011 US$ | -22.4% |
| 1951 | 1,046 2011 US$ | +26.9% |
| 1952 | 1,031 2011 US$ | -1.4% |
| 1953 | 1,148 2011 US$ | +11.3% |
| 1954 | 1,165 2011 US$ | +1.5% |
| 1955 | 1,419 2011 US$ | +21.8% |
| 1956 | 1,223 2011 US$ | -13.8% |
| 1957 | 1,427 2011 US$ | +16.7% |
| 1958 | 1,323 2011 US$ | -7.3% |
| 1959 | 1,478 2011 US$ | +11.7% |
| 1960 | 1,605 2011 US$ | +8.6% |
| 1961 | 1,725 2011 US$ | +7.5% |
| 1962 | 1,776 2011 US$ | +3.0% |
| 1963 | 1,922 2011 US$ | +8.2% |
| 1964 | 2,098 2011 US$ | +9.2% |
| 1965 | 2,260 2011 US$ | +7.7% |
| 1966 | 2,499 2011 US$ | +10.6% |
| 1967 | 2,721 2011 US$ | +8.9% |
| 1968 | 2,860 2011 US$ | +5.1% |
| 1969 | 2,990 2011 US$ | +4.5% |
| 1970 | 3,258 2011 US$ | +9.0% |
| 1971 | 3,462 2011 US$ | +6.3% |
| 1972 | 3,867 2011 US$ | +11.7% |
| 1973 | 4,318 2011 US$ | +11.7% |
| 1974 | 4,317 2011 US$ | -0.0% |
| 1975 | 4,369 2011 US$ | +1.2% |
| 1976 | 4,809 2011 US$ | +10.1% |
| 1977 | 5,048 2011 US$ | +5.0% |
| 1978 | 5,464 2011 US$ | +8.2% |
| 1979 | 5,493 2011 US$ | +0.5% |
| 1980 | 5,482 2011 US$ | -0.2% |
| 1981 | 5,448 2011 US$ | -0.6% |
| 1982 | 5,638 2011 US$ | +3.5% |
| 1983 | 5,960 2011 US$ | +5.7% |
| 1984 | 6,295 2011 US$ | +5.6% |
| 1985 | 6,260 2011 US$ | -0.6% |
| 1986 | 6,378 2011 US$ | +1.9% |
| 1987 | 6,400 2011 US$ | +0.3% |
| 1988 | 6,338 2011 US$ | -1.0% |
| 1989 | 5,942 2011 US$ | -6.2% |
| 1990 | 5,596 2011 US$ | -5.8% |
| 1991 | 5,033 2011 US$ | -10.1% |
| 1992 | 4,818 2011 US$ | -4.3% |
| 1993 | 5,056 2011 US$ | +4.9% |
| 1994 | 5,427 2011 US$ | +7.3% |
| 1995 | 6,015 2011 US$ | +10.8% |
| 1996 | 6,476 2011 US$ | +7.7% |
| 1997 | 6,446 2011 US$ | -0.5% |
| 1998 | 6,407 2011 US$ | -0.6% |
| 1999 | 6,614 2011 US$ | +3.2% |
| 2000 | 7,090 2011 US$ | +7.2% |
| 2001 | 7,860 2011 US$ | +10.9% |
| 2002 | 8,674 2011 US$ | +10.3% |
| 2003 | 9,369 2011 US$ | +8.0% |
| 2004 | 10,531 2011 US$ | +12.4% |
| 2005 | 11,314 2011 US$ | +7.4% |
| 2006 | 12,823 2011 US$ | +13.3% |
| 2007 | 14,419 2011 US$ | +12.4% |
| 2008 | 16,347 2011 US$ | +13.4% |
| 2009 | 15,866 2011 US$ | -2.9% |
| 2010 | 16,377 2011 US$ | +3.2% |
| 2011 | 17,174 2011 US$ | +4.9% |
| 2012 | 17,174 2011 US$ | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 17,979 2011 US$ | +4.7% |
| 2014 | 18,515 2011 US$ | +3.0% |
| 2015 | 19,320 2011 US$ | +4.3% |
| 2016 | 17,782 2011 US$ | -8.0% |
| 2017 | 19,158 2011 US$ | +7.7% |
| 2018 | 20,126 2011 US$ | +5.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1860s | 348.38 2011 US$ | 295 2011 US$ | 386 2011 US$ | 8 |
| 1870s | 413.3 2011 US$ | 362 2011 US$ | 461 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 1880s | 530.3 2011 US$ | 427 2011 US$ | 585 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 1890s | 597.1 2011 US$ | 451 2011 US$ | 657 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 1900s | 623 2011 US$ | 481 2011 US$ | 727 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 1910s | 745 2011 US$ | 644 2011 US$ | 784 2011 US$ | 5 |
| 1920s | 601.3 2011 US$ | 465 2011 US$ | 681 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 1930s | 671.7 2011 US$ | 618 2011 US$ | 717 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 1940s | 696.55 2011 US$ | 373 2011 US$ | 1,301 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 1950s | 1,208 2011 US$ | 824 2011 US$ | 1,478 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 1960s | 2,246 2011 US$ | 1,605 2011 US$ | 2,990 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 1970s | 4,440 2011 US$ | 3,258 2011 US$ | 5,493 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 6,014 2011 US$ | 5,448 2011 US$ | 6,400 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 5,789 2011 US$ | 4,818 2011 US$ | 6,614 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 11,429 2011 US$ | 7,090 2011 US$ | 16,347 2011 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 18,178 2011 US$ | 16,377 2011 US$ | 20,126 2011 US$ | 9 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More reference data data for Romania
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 4.59 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.689 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 4.59 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 5.04 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 3.02 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 3.93 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 21.54 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 3.75 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is history’s hockey stick: real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale in Romania?
- History’s hockey stick: real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale in Romania was 20,126 2011 US$ in 2018, according to Maddison Project Database (2018) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest history’s hockey stick: real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 20,126 2011 US$ in 2018.
- What is the lowest history’s hockey stick: real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 295 2011 US$ in 1865.
- How does Romania rank for history’s hockey stick: real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale?
- Romania ranks 53rd out of 145 countries with data for 2018.
- Is history’s hockey stick: real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 23.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Maddison Project Database (2018) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of History’s hockey stick: Real gross domestic product per capita using the ratio scale. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 152 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Unit 1 'The capitalist revolution’ Section 1.3 'History's Hockey Stick: Growth in income' in The CORE Team, The Economy. Available at: https://tinyco.re/28126370 [Figure 1.1b]