Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income): Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity was 0.9958 GPI in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
0.9958 GPI
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
18th
of 45 groups
All-time high
1 GPI
in 2009
All-time low
0.987 GPI
in 1998
Years of data
23
1997–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), 1997–2019

00.250.50.7511997200820191997: 0.988 GPI1998: 0.987 GPI1999: 0.99 GPI2000: 0.99 GPI2001: 0.99 GPI2002: 0.99 GPI2003: 0.999 GPI2004: 0.998 GPI2005: 0.998 GPI2006: 0.998 GPI2007: 1 GPI2008: 0.999 GPI2009: 1 GPI2010: 0.993 GPI2011: 0.991 GPI2012: 0.995 GPI2013: 0.997 GPI2014: 0.998 GPI2015: 0.995 GPI2016: 0.996 GPI2017: 0.993 GPI2018: 0.994 GPI2019: 0.996 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

In 2019, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) stood at 0.9958 GPI.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) peaked at 1 GPI in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.987 GPI, in 1998.

Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) ranks 18th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI) in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), 1997 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1997 0.9881 GPI
1998 0.987 GPI -0.1%
1999 0.9896 GPI +0.3%
2000 0.9904 GPI +0.1%
2001 0.9901 GPI -0.0%
2002 0.9902 GPI +0.0%
2003 0.9985 GPI +0.8%
2004 0.998 GPI -0.0%
2005 0.9977 GPI -0.0%
2006 0.9978 GPI +0.0%
2007 1 GPI +0.3%
2008 0.9991 GPI -0.1%
2009 1 GPI +0.2%
2010 0.9932 GPI -0.8%
2011 0.9914 GPI -0.2%
2012 0.9946 GPI +0.3%
2013 0.9973 GPI +0.3%
2014 0.9983 GPI +0.1%
2015 0.9949 GPI -0.3%
2016 0.9957 GPI +0.1%
2017 0.9933 GPI -0.2%
2018 0.9944 GPI +0.1%
2019 0.9958 GPI +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.9882 GPI 0.987 GPI 0.9896 GPI 3
2000s 0.9963 GPI 0.9901 GPI 1 GPI 10
2010s 0.9949 GPI 0.9914 GPI 0.9983 GPI 10

Countries ranked near Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

  1. 15 Hong Kong, China 1.03 GPI compare
  2. 16 Iran, Islamic Republic of 1.03 GPI compare
  3. 17 Naoero 1.03 GPI compare
  4. 18 India 1.03 GPI compare
  5. 19 Viet Nam 1.02 GPI compare
  6. 20 Aruba 1.02 GPI compare
  7. 21 Croatia 1.02 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More reference data data for Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

All data for Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) was 0.9958 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity recorded in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 1 GPI in 2009.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity recorded in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.987 GPI in 1998.
How does Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity?
Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) ranks 18th out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-lower-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/latin-america-and-caribbean-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
233 places, 4,500 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for primary and lower secondary to male gross enrolment ratio for primary and lower secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.