Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity was 0.9963 GPI in 2019. ▬ Flat
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1998–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.
Analysis
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) recorded 0.9963 GPI for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in 2019.
That represents a change of up 0.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 1 GPI in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.9717 GPI, in 2005.
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 17th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | GPI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 0.9723 GPI | — |
| 1999 | 0.9727 GPI | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.973 GPI | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.9734 GPI | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.9745 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2003 | 0.9765 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2004 | 0.9768 GPI | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.9717 GPI | -0.5% |
| 2006 | 0.9811 GPI | +1.0% |
| 2007 | 0.9836 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2008 | 0.987 GPI | +0.3% |
| 2009 | 0.9914 GPI | +0.4% |
| 2010 | 0.9933 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 0.9953 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2012 | 0.9947 GPI | -0.1% |
| 2013 | 1 GPI | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 1 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2015 | 1 GPI | -0.0% |
| 2016 | 1 GPI | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.9981 GPI | -0.4% |
| 2018 | 0.9962 GPI | -0.2% |
| 2019 | 0.9963 GPI | +0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.9725 GPI | 0.9723 GPI | 0.9727 GPI | 2 |
| 2000s | 0.9789 GPI | 0.9717 GPI | 0.9914 GPI | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.998 GPI | 0.9933 GPI | 1 GPI | 10 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
More reference data data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average 2,129 (2026)
- CPI Price, nominal 1,612 (2026)
- CPI Price, nominal, seas. adj. 1,548 (2026)
- School life expectancy, primary, both sexes 4.07 years (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 5.92 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 2.88 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 3.04 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, male 4.09 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, female 4.06 years (2019)
- Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general 81.6% (2019)
All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 0.9963 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 1 GPI in 2014.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9717 GPI in 2005.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity?
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 17th out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
- Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for primary and lower secondary to male gross enrolment ratio for primary and lower secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.