Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC): Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index was 1.01 GPIA in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
1.01 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
11th
of 41 groups
All-time high
1.03 GPIA
in 2013
All-time low
0.9763 GPIA
in 1982
Years of data
48
1972–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), 1972–2019

00.250.50.751197219952019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2019, gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) stood at 1.01 GPIA.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 0.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) peaked at 1.03 GPIA in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.9763 GPIA, in 1982.

Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) ranks 11th of 41 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), 1972 to 2019.
Year GPIA Change
1972 0.9844 GPIA
1973 0.9873 GPIA +0.3%
1974 0.9899 GPIA +0.3%
1975 0.9928 GPIA +0.3%
1976 0.9977 GPIA +0.5%
1977 1 GPIA +0.4%
1978 1 GPIA +0.2%
1979 1 GPIA -0.2%
1980 0.9992 GPIA -0.3%
1981 0.9775 GPIA -2.2%
1982 0.9763 GPIA -0.1%
1983 0.9804 GPIA +0.4%
1984 0.9829 GPIA +0.3%
1985 0.9869 GPIA +0.4%
1986 0.9919 GPIA +0.5%
1987 0.9982 GPIA +0.6%
1988 0.9923 GPIA -0.6%
1989 0.996 GPIA +0.4%
1990 0.9919 GPIA -0.4%
1991 0.9938 GPIA +0.2%
1992 0.9948 GPIA +0.1%
1993 0.9948 GPIA -0.0%
1994 0.9972 GPIA +0.2%
1995 0.9978 GPIA +0.1%
1996 0.9991 GPIA +0.1%
1997 1 GPIA +0.2%
1998 0.9955 GPIA -0.5%
1999 0.9943 GPIA -0.1%
2000 0.9962 GPIA +0.2%
2001 0.9958 GPIA -0.0%
2002 0.9948 GPIA -0.1%
2003 1 GPIA +0.7%
2004 0.9985 GPIA -0.3%
2005 1 GPIA +0.6%
2006 1.01 GPIA +0.7%
2007 1.02 GPIA +0.5%
2008 1.01 GPIA -0.3%
2009 1 GPIA -0.9%
2010 1.01 GPIA +1.1%
2011 1.01 GPIA -0.6%
2012 0.9936 GPIA -1.5%
2013 1.03 GPIA +3.4%
2014 1.01 GPIA -1.6%
2015 1 GPIA -0.8%
2016 1.01 GPIA +0.6%
2017 1.01 GPIA -0.0%
2018 1.01 GPIA +0.0%
2019 1.01 GPIA +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.9952 GPIA 0.9844 GPIA 1 GPIA 8
1980s 0.9882 GPIA 0.9763 GPIA 0.9992 GPIA 10
1990s 0.996 GPIA 0.9919 GPIA 1 GPIA 10
2000s 1 GPIA 0.9948 GPIA 1.02 GPIA 10
2010s 1.01 GPIA 0.9936 GPIA 1.03 GPIA 10

Countries ranked near Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

  1. 8 Sierra Leone 1.1 GPIA compare
  2. 9 Madagascar 1.1 GPIA compare
  3. 10 Gibraltar 1.09 GPIA compare
  4. 11 Sao Tome and Principe 1.09 GPIA compare
  5. 12 Bahamas 1.08 GPIA compare
  6. 13 Gambia 1.07 GPIA compare
  7. 14 Bahrain 1.07 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More reference data data for Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

All data for Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) was 1.01 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
The highest recorded value was 1.03 GPIA in 2013.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9763 GPIA in 1982.
How does Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) rank for gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index?
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) ranks 11th out of 41 groups with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-pre-primary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/heavily-indebted-poor-countries-hipc/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 6,886 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/