Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index was 0.9832 GPIA in 2019. ▲ Rising
Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1985–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) is 0.9832 GPIA, measured in 2019.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 0.9903 GPIA in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0.9259 GPIA, in 1985.
That places Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 41st out of 43 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1985 | 0.9259 GPIA | — |
| 1986 | 0.926 GPIA | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.9265 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 1988 | 0.9271 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 1989 | 0.928 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 1990 | 0.9277 GPIA | -0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.9298 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 1992 | 0.9295 GPIA | -0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.9272 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 1994 | 0.9263 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 1995 | 0.9296 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 1996 | 0.9367 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 1997 | 0.9406 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 1998 | 0.9489 GPIA | +0.9% |
| 1999 | 0.9603 GPIA | +1.2% |
| 2000 | 0.9682 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 2001 | 0.9693 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2002 | 0.9741 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 2003 | 0.9741 GPIA | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.979 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 2005 | 0.9783 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2006 | 0.9807 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2007 | 0.9837 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 2008 | 0.9903 GPIA | +0.7% |
| 2009 | 0.9887 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2010 | 0.9889 GPIA | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.9889 GPIA | -0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.9892 GPIA | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.9869 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2014 | 0.9858 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.9899 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 2016 | 0.9817 GPIA | -0.8% |
| 2017 | 0.9802 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2018 | 0.9822 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2019 | 0.9832 GPIA | +0.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.9267 GPIA | 0.9259 GPIA | 0.928 GPIA | 5 |
| 1990s | 0.9357 GPIA | 0.9263 GPIA | 0.9603 GPIA | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9786 GPIA | 0.9682 GPIA | 0.9903 GPIA | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9857 GPIA | 0.9802 GPIA | 0.9899 GPIA | 10 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
More reference data data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 6.55 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 3.19 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, both sexes 4.18 years (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 3.37 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, female 4.17 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, male 4.19 years (2019)
- Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general 80.5% (2019)
- School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes 2.27 years (2019)
- Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity 1.08 GPIA (2019)
- Teachers in primary education, male 215,776 number (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 0.9832 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The highest recorded value was 0.9903 GPIA in 2008.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9259 GPIA in 1985.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index?
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 41st out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
- Is gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/