Gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: Gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender was 0.9925 GPIA in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
0.9925 GPIA
Change on year
down 0.5%
Rank
21st
of 34 groups
All-time high
0.997 GPIA
in 2018
All-time low
0.9777 GPIA
in 2009
Years of data
15
2005–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender in Low & middle income, 2005–2019

00.20.40.60.812005201220192005: 0.978 GPIA2006: 0.978 GPIA2007: 0.978 GPIA2008: 0.979 GPIA2009: 0.978 GPIA2010: 0.981 GPIA2011: 0.984 GPIA2012: 0.987 GPIA2013: 0.992 GPIA2014: 0.99 GPIA2015: 0.992 GPIA2016: 0.996 GPIA2017: 0.996 GPIA2018: 0.997 GPIA2019: 0.992 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

Low & middle income recorded 0.9925 GPIA for gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and up 1.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender in Low & middle income peaked at 0.997 GPIA in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.9777 GPIA, in 2009.

Low & middle income ranks 21st of 34 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender in Low & middle income, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Low & middle income, 2005 to 2019.
Year GPIA Change
2005 0.9777 GPIA
2006 0.978 GPIA +0.0%
2007 0.9779 GPIA -0.0%
2008 0.9789 GPIA +0.1%
2009 0.9777 GPIA -0.1%
2010 0.9808 GPIA +0.3%
2011 0.9839 GPIA +0.3%
2012 0.9875 GPIA +0.4%
2013 0.9924 GPIA +0.5%
2014 0.9896 GPIA -0.3%
2015 0.9923 GPIA +0.3%
2016 0.9958 GPIA +0.3%
2017 0.996 GPIA +0.0%
2018 0.997 GPIA +0.1%
2019 0.9925 GPIA -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.978 GPIA 0.9777 GPIA 0.9789 GPIA 5
2010s 0.9908 GPIA 0.9808 GPIA 0.997 GPIA 10

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 18 Sri Lanka 1.06 GPIA compare
  2. 19 Dominica 1.06 GPIA compare
  3. 20 Samoa 1.06 GPIA compare
  4. 21 Liechtenstein 1.05 GPIA compare
  5. 22 Ecuador 1.05 GPIA compare
  6. 23 Suriname 1.05 GPIA compare
  7. 24 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1.05 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More reference data data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender in Low & middle income?
Gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender in Low & middle income was 0.9925 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was 0.997 GPIA in 2018.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9777 GPIA in 2009.
How does Low & middle income rank for gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender?
Low & middle income ranks 21st out of 34 groups with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-early-childhood-education-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/low-and-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, early childhood education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
195 places, 2,591 data points, 1997–2020
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/