Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type in Netherlands

Netherlands: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type was 27,915 US dollars, PPP converted in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
27,915 US dollars, PPP converted
Change on year
up 5.3%
World rank
6th
of 13 countries
All-time high
27,915 US dollars, PPP converted
in 2023
All-time low
9,650 US dollars, PPP converted
in 1985
Years of data
23
1985–2023

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type in Netherlands, 1985–2023

10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k30.0k1985200420231985: 9.7k US dollars, PPP converted1986: 10.5k US dollars, PPP converted1987: 11.2k US dollars, PPP converted1988: 11.2k US dollars, PPP converted1989: 11.2k US dollars, PPP converted1990: 11.9k US dollars, PPP converted1991: 11.6k US dollars, PPP converted1992: 11.3k US dollars, PPP converted1993: 11.6k US dollars, PPP converted1995: 12.7k US dollars, PPP converted2011: 18.7k US dollars, PPP converted2012: 18.9k US dollars, PPP converted2013: 21.3k US dollars, PPP converted2014: 21.7k US dollars, PPP converted2015: 21.8k US dollars, PPP converted2016: 22.3k US dollars, PPP converted2017: 23.3k US dollars, PPP converted2018: 23.3k US dollars, PPP converted2019: 24.3k US dollars, PPP converted2020: 24.7k US dollars, PPP converted2021: 25.7k US dollars, PPP converted2022: 26.5k US dollars, PPP converted2023: 27.9k US dollars, PPP converted

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in US dollars, PPP converted.

Analysis

Netherlands recorded 27,915 US dollars, PPP converted for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type in 2023. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.

That represents a change of up 5.3% on the previous year and up 31.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type in Netherlands peaked at 27,915 US dollars, PPP converted in 2023 and was at its lowest, 9,650 US dollars, PPP converted, in 1985.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type in Netherlands, year by year

Annual values for Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of R&D — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD) in Netherlands, 1985 to 2023.
Year US dollars, PPP converted Change
1985 9,650 US dollars, PPP converted
1986 10,494 US dollars, PPP converted +8.7%
1987 11,169 US dollars, PPP converted +6.4%
1988 11,214 US dollars, PPP converted +0.4%
1989 11,184 US dollars, PPP converted -0.3%
1990 11,908 US dollars, PPP converted +6.5%
1991 11,555 US dollars, PPP converted -3.0%
1992 11,346 US dollars, PPP converted -1.8%
1993 11,628 US dollars, PPP converted +2.5%
1995 12,686 US dollars, PPP converted +9.1%
2011 18,725 US dollars, PPP converted +47.6%
2012 18,898 US dollars, PPP converted +0.9%
2013 21,263 US dollars, PPP converted +12.5%
2014 21,719 US dollars, PPP converted +2.1%
2015 21,842 US dollars, PPP converted +0.6%
2016 22,345 US dollars, PPP converted +2.3%
2017 23,251 US dollars, PPP converted +4.1%
2018 23,344 US dollars, PPP converted +0.4%
2019 24,308 US dollars, PPP converted +4.1%
2020 24,730 US dollars, PPP converted +1.7%
2021 25,706 US dollars, PPP converted +3.9%
2022 26,504 US dollars, PPP converted +3.1%
2023 27,915 US dollars, PPP converted +5.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 10,742 US dollars, PPP converted 9,650 US dollars, PPP converted 11,214 US dollars, PPP converted 5
1990s 11,825 US dollars, PPP converted 11,346 US dollars, PPP converted 12,686 US dollars, PPP converted 5
2010s 21,744 US dollars, PPP converted 18,725 US dollars, PPP converted 24,308 US dollars, PPP converted 9
2020s 26,214 US dollars, PPP converted 24,730 US dollars, PPP converted 27,915 US dollars, PPP converted 4

Countries ranked near Netherlands

  1. 3 France 81,030 US dollars, PPP converted compare
  2. 4 United Kingdom 102,458 US dollars, PPP converted compare
  3. 4 Chinese Taipei 65,085 US dollars, PPP converted compare
  4. 5 Türkiye 45,563 US dollars, PPP converted compare
  5. 5 Russian Federation 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted compare
  6. 6 Italy 41,760 US dollars, PPP converted compare
  7. 7 Canada 41,686 US dollars, PPP converted compare
  8. 7 Poland 24,416 US dollars, PPP converted compare
  9. 8 Slovenia 2,202 US dollars, PPP converted compare
  10. 8 Spain 32,358 US dollars, PPP converted compare
  11. 9 Israel 30,586 US dollars, PPP converted compare

See the full ranking of 45 places →

More reference data data for Netherlands

All data for Netherlands →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type in Netherlands?
Gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type in Netherlands was 27,915 US dollars, PPP converted in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type recorded in Netherlands?
The highest recorded value was 27,915 US dollars, PPP converted in 2023.
What is the lowest gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type recorded in Netherlands?
The lowest recorded value was 9,650 US dollars, PPP converted in 1985.
How does Netherlands rank for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type?
Netherlands ranks 6th out of 13 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type rising or falling in Netherlands?
Over the last ten years it is up 31.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Netherlands data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of R&D — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type in Netherlands. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-domestic-expenditure-on-r-and-d-by-sector-of-performance-and-type-of-r-and-d-gross/netherlands-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of R&D — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD)
Unit
US dollars, PPP converted
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
45 places, 1,128 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

This table contains gross domestic R&D expenditures by sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, private non-profit, and total intramural) and by type of R&D (basic research, applied research, experimental development, capital expenditure not elsewhere classified).