Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Portugal

Portugal: Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data was 308,538 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
308,538
Change on year
up 6.0%
World rank
16th
of 35 countries
All-time high
308,538
in 2025
All-time low
91,016
in 1995
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Portugal, 1995–2025

100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k300.0k1995201020251995: 91.0k1996: 96.6k1997: 103.3k1998: 110.7k1999: 119.6k2000: 128.4k2001: 135.8k2002: 142.6k2003: 146.1k2004: 152.2k2005: 158.6k2006: 166.3k2007: 175.5k2008: 179.1k2009: 175.4k2010: 179.9k2011: 176.3k2012: 168.5k2013: 170.7k2014: 173.2k2015: 179.4k2016: 186.4k2017: 195.5k2018: 205.0k2019: 214.5k2020: 201.0k2021: 216.5k2022: 244.0k2023: 270.4k2024: 291.2k2025: 308.5k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Portugal is 308,538, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

That represents a change of up 6.0% on the previous year and up 72.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Portugal peaked at 308,538 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 91,016, in 1995.

That places Portugal 16th out of 35 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Portugal, 1995 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1995 91,016 —
1996 96,627 +6.2%
1997 103,307 +6.9%
1998 110,684 +7.1%
1999 119,603 +8.1%
2000 128,414 +7.4%
2001 135,775 +5.7%
2002 142,554 +5.0%
2003 146,068 +2.5%
2004 152,248 +4.2%
2005 158,553 +4.1%
2006 166,260 +4.9%
2007 175,483 +5.5%
2008 179,103 +2.1%
2009 175,416 -2.1%
2010 179,860 +2.5%
2011 176,318 -2.0%
2012 168,539 -4.4%
2013 170,676 +1.3%
2014 173,187 +1.5%
2015 179,393 +3.6%
2016 186,381 +3.9%
2017 195,509 +4.9%
2018 204,998 +4.9%
2019 214,490 +4.6%
2020 201,033 -6.3%
2021 216,494 +7.7%
2022 243,957 +12.7%
2023 270,353 +10.8%
2024 291,153 +7.7%
2025 308,538 +6.0%

Portugal compared with similar countries

  • Portugal's 308,538 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 327,898, 94% of the median. (26 countries reporting)
  • Portugal's 308,538 is above the median for high income countries, which is 308,538, 1.0× the median. (27 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 104,247 91,016 119,603 5
2000s 155,987 128,414 179,103 10
2010s 184,935 168,539 214,490 10
2020s 255,255 201,033 308,538 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 13 Denmark 417,844 compare
  2. 14 Romania 382,740 compare
  3. 15 Czechia 347,259 compare
  4. 17 Finland 281,783 compare
  5. 18 Greece 249,726 compare
  6. 19 Hungary 219,493 compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More reference data data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Portugal?
Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Portugal was 308,538 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 308,538 in 2025.
What is the lowest government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 91,016 in 1995.
How does Portugal rank for government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data?
Portugal ranks 16th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 72.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/government-deficit-surplus-debt-and-associated-data/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
39 places, 1,209 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed