What is free and fair elections in Belgium?

Free and fair elections in Belgium was 1 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

What is the highest free and fair elections recorded in Belgium?

The highest recorded value was 1 in 1796.

What is the lowest free and fair elections recorded in Belgium?

The lowest recorded value was 1 in 1796.

How does Belgium rank for free and fair elections?

Belgium ranks 1st out of 172 countries with data for 2025.

Is free and fair elections rising or falling in Belgium?

Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.

Where does this Belgium data come from?

The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Free and fair elections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Free and fair elections in Belgium

Name: Free and fair elections in Belgium
Creator: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
License: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)

Belgium: Free and fair elections was 1 in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)

Change on year

unchanged

World rank

1st

of 172 countries

All-time high

in 1796

All-time low

in 1796

Years of data

205

1796–2025

Free and fair elections in Belgium, 1796–2025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, free and fair elections in Belgium stood at 1. That is the highest value across all 205 years on record.

The figure is unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, free and fair elections in Belgium peaked at 1 in 1796 and was at its lowest, 1, in 1796.

That places Belgium 1st out of 172 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1790s	1	1	1	4
1800s	1	1	1	10
1810s	1	1	1	4
1830s	1	1	1	10
1840s	1	1	1	10
1850s	1	1	1	10
1860s	1	1	1	10
1870s	1	1	1	10
1880s	1	1	1	10
1890s	1	1	1	10
1900s	1	1	1	10
1910s	1	1	1	6
1920s	1	1	1	10
1930s	1	1	1	10
1940s	1	1	1	5
1950s	1	1	1	10
1960s	1	1	1	10
1970s	1	1	1	10
1980s	1	1	1	10
1990s	1	1	1	10
2000s	1	1	1	10
2010s	1	1	1	10
2020s	1	1	1	6

Countries ranked near Belgium

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More reference data data for Belgium

Spring temperature anomalies 1.66 °C (2026)
Summer temperature anomalies 3.25 °C (2026)
Temperature anomalies by month 0.0177 °C (2026)
Universal right to vote in practice 2 (2025)
Autumn temperature anomalies 0.4336 °C (2025)
Winter temperature anomalies 1.84 °C (2025)
Consumer price index 145.66 2010 = 100 (2025)
Universal right to vote 2 (2025)
Competitive elections 1 (2025)
Men's universal right to vote 1 (2025)

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is free and fair elections in Belgium?: Free and fair elections in Belgium was 1 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest free and fair elections recorded in Belgium?: The highest recorded value was 1 in 1796.
What is the lowest free and fair elections recorded in Belgium?: The lowest recorded value was 1 in 1796.
How does Belgium rank for free and fair elections?: Belgium ranks 1st out of 172 countries with data for 2025.
Is free and fair elections rising or falling in Belgium?: Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Belgium data come from?: The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Free and fair elections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 205 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator: Free and fair elections
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage: 172 places, 17,000 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed: 07 August 2026

Central estimate of whether national elections were free and fair or not.