Free and Fair Elections Index in Turkey

Turkey: Free and Fair Elections Index was 0.417 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.417
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
103rd
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.909
in 2003
All-time low
0
in 1789
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Free and Fair Elections Index in Turkey, 1789–2025

00.20.40.60.81178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 0.417 for free and fair elections index in 2025.

The figure is up 2.5% on the previous year and down 22.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, free and fair elections index in Turkey peaked at 0.909 in 2003 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1789.

Turkey ranks 103rd of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0 0 0 1
1790s 0 0 0 10
1800s 0 0 0 10
1810s 0 0 0 10
1820s 0 0 0 10
1830s 0 0 0 10
1840s 0 0 0 10
1850s 0 0 0 10
1860s 0 0 0 10
1870s 0 0 0 10
1880s 0 0 0 10
1890s 0 0 0 10
1900s 0.0407 0 0.349 10
1910s 0.2692 0.234 0.349 10
1920s 0.2046 0.183 0.243 10
1930s 0.1771 0.175 0.185 10
1940s 0.2509 0.175 0.385 10
1950s 0.6911 0.62 0.706 10
1960s 0.6329 0.207 0.758 10
1970s 0.749 0.733 0.755 10
1980s 0.4943 0 0.816 10
1990s 0.8551 0.834 0.877 10
2000s 0.8638 0.752 0.909 10
2010s 0.5839 0.411 0.745 10
2020s 0.4075 0.4 0.417 6

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 100 Morocco 0.455 compare
  2. 101 Tunisia 0.445 compare
  3. 102 Kyrgyzstan 0.426 compare
  4. 104 Eswatini 0.376 compare
  5. 105 Iraq 0.372 compare
  6. 106 Tanzania 0.364 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is free and fair elections index in Turkey?
Free and fair elections index in Turkey was 0.417 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest free and fair elections index recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 0.909 in 2003.
What is the lowest free and fair elections index recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1789.
How does Turkey rank for free and fair elections index?
Turkey ranks 103rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is free and fair elections index rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Free and Fair Elections Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Free and Fair Elections Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,402 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation of the opposition, vote buying, and election violence are absent, and the election management body is autonomous and has enough staff and resources.