Free and Fair Elections Index in Malaysia

Malaysia: Free and Fair Elections Index was 0.598 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.598
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
82nd
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.598
in 2024
All-time low
0
in 1900
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Free and Fair Elections Index in Malaysia, 1900–2025

00.20.40.6190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Malaysia recorded 0.598 for free and fair elections index in 2025. That is the highest value across all 126 years on record.

The figure is up 72.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, free and fair elections index in Malaysia peaked at 0.598 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1900.

That places Malaysia 82nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0 0 0 10
1910s 0 0 0 10
1920s 0 0 0 10
1930s 0 0 0 10
1940s 0 0 0 10
1950s 0.2137 0 0.484 10
1960s 0.3831 0.134 0.46 10
1970s 0.1504 0 0.283 10
1980s 0.2501 0.224 0.278 10
1990s 0.2037 0.192 0.221 10
2000s 0.2625 0.214 0.373 10
2010s 0.3752 0.343 0.479 10
2020s 0.5302 0.458 0.598 6

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 79 Montenegro 0.608 compare
  2. 80 Namibia 0.604 compare
  3. 80 Ukraine 0.604 compare
  4. 83 Hungary 0.597 compare
  5. 84 Malawi 0.596 compare
  6. 85 Jordan 0.592 compare
  7. 85 Liberia 0.592 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is free and fair elections index in Malaysia?
Free and fair elections index in Malaysia was 0.598 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest free and fair elections index recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was 0.598 in 2024.
What is the lowest free and fair elections index recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1900.
How does Malaysia rank for free and fair elections index?
Malaysia ranks 82nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is free and fair elections index rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is up 72.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Free and Fair Elections Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Free and Fair Elections Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,402 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation of the opposition, vote buying, and election violence are absent, and the election management body is autonomous and has enough staff and resources.