Free and Fair Elections Index in Denmark
Denmark: Free and Fair Elections Index was 0.961 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Free and Fair Elections Index in Denmark, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for free and fair elections index in Denmark is 0.961, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, free and fair elections index in Denmark peaked at 0.964 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1789.
Denmark ranks 4th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Free and Fair Elections Index in Denmark, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0 | — |
| 1790 | 0 | — |
| 1791 | 0 | — |
| 1792 | 0 | — |
| 1793 | 0 | — |
| 1794 | 0 | — |
| 1795 | 0 | — |
| 1796 | 0 | — |
| 1797 | 0 | — |
| 1798 | 0 | — |
| 1799 | 0 | — |
| 1800 | 0 | — |
| 1801 | 0 | — |
| 1802 | 0 | — |
| 1803 | 0 | — |
| 1804 | 0 | — |
| 1805 | 0 | — |
| 1806 | 0 | — |
| 1807 | 0 | — |
| 1808 | 0 | — |
| 1809 | 0 | — |
| 1810 | 0 | — |
| 1811 | 0 | — |
| 1812 | 0 | — |
| 1813 | 0 | — |
| 1814 | 0 | — |
| 1815 | 0 | — |
| 1816 | 0 | — |
| 1817 | 0 | — |
| 1818 | 0 | — |
| 1819 | 0 | — |
| 1820 | 0 | — |
| 1821 | 0 | — |
| 1822 | 0 | — |
| 1823 | 0 | — |
| 1824 | 0 | — |
| 1825 | 0 | — |
| 1826 | 0 | — |
| 1827 | 0 | — |
| 1828 | 0 | — |
| 1829 | 0 | — |
| 1830 | 0 | — |
| 1831 | 0 | — |
| 1832 | 0 | — |
| 1833 | 0 | — |
| 1834 | 0 | — |
| 1835 | 0 | — |
| 1836 | 0 | — |
| 1837 | 0 | — |
| 1838 | 0 | — |
| 1839 | 0 | — |
| 1840 | 0 | — |
| 1841 | 0 | — |
| 1842 | 0 | — |
| 1843 | 0 | — |
| 1844 | 0 | — |
| 1845 | 0 | — |
| 1846 | 0 | — |
| 1847 | 0 | — |
| 1848 | 0.22 | — |
| 1849 | 0.914 | +315.5% |
| 1850 | 0.912 | -0.2% |
| 1851 | 0.912 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.91 | -0.2% |
| 1853 | 0.882 | -3.1% |
| 1854 | 0.88 | -0.2% |
| 1855 | 0.913 | +3.8% |
| 1856 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.911 | -0.2% |
| 1859 | 0.909 | -0.2% |
| 1860 | 0.909 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.911 | +0.2% |
| 1862 | 0.913 | +0.2% |
| 1863 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.915 | +0.2% |
| 1865 | 0.916 | +0.1% |
| 1866 | 0.912 | -0.4% |
| 1867 | 0.91 | -0.2% |
| 1868 | 0.91 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.911 | +0.1% |
| 1870 | 0.914 | +0.3% |
| 1871 | 0.914 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.912 | -0.2% |
| 1873 | 0.909 | -0.3% |
| 1874 | 0.917 | +0.9% |
| 1875 | 0.917 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.876 | -4.5% |
| 1877 | 0.857 | -2.2% |
| 1878 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.865 | +0.9% |
| 1880 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.862 | -0.3% |
| 1882 | 0.86 | -0.2% |
| 1883 | 0.86 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.858 | -0.2% |
| 1885 | 0.857 | -0.1% |
| 1886 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.856 | -0.1% |
| 1888 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.863 | +0.8% |
| 1891 | 0.864 | +0.1% |
| 1892 | 0.86 | -0.5% |
| 1893 | 0.858 | -0.2% |
| 1894 | 0.858 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.897 | +4.5% |
| 1896 | 0.912 | +1.7% |
| 1897 | 0.912 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.913 | +0.1% |
| 1899 | 0.914 | +0.1% |
| 1900 | 0.914 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.933 | +2.1% |
| 1902 | 0.94 | +0.8% |
| 1903 | 0.939 | -0.1% |
| 1904 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.938 | -0.1% |
| 1908 | 0.938 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.939 | +0.1% |
| 1910 | 0.94 | +0.1% |
| 1911 | 0.94 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.94 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.94 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.94 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.94 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.941 | +0.1% |
| 1917 | 0.941 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.941 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.941 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.941 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.942 | +0.1% |
| 1922 | 0.942 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.942 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.938 | -0.4% |
| 1925 | 0.937 | -0.1% |
| 1926 | 0.937 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.939 | +0.2% |
| 1928 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.936 | -0.3% |
| 1934 | 0.936 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.935 | -0.1% |
| 1936 | 0.934 | -0.1% |
| 1937 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.607 | -35.0% |
| 1944 | 0 | -100.0% |
| 1945 | 0.162 | — |
| 1946 | 0.941 | +480.9% |
| 1947 | 0.941 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.942 | +0.1% |
| 1949 | 0.942 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.941 | -0.1% |
| 1951 | 0.939 | -0.2% |
| 1952 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.94 | +0.1% |
| 1958 | 0.94 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.94 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.94 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.94 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.94 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.94 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.94 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.937 | -0.3% |
| 1966 | 0.937 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.937 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.939 | +0.2% |
| 1969 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.939 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.941 | +0.2% |
| 1972 | 0.944 | +0.3% |
| 1973 | 0.944 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.944 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.943 | -0.1% |
| 1976 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.944 | +0.1% |
| 1980 | 0.946 | +0.2% |
| 1981 | 0.945 | -0.1% |
| 1982 | 0.943 | -0.2% |
| 1983 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.942 | -0.1% |
| 1985 | 0.942 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.942 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.943 | +0.1% |
| 1988 | 0.944 | +0.1% |
| 1989 | 0.944 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.944 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.943 | -0.1% |
| 1992 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.943 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.942 | -0.1% |
| 2003 | 0.942 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.942 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.962 | +2.1% |
| 2006 | 0.964 | +0.2% |
| 2007 | 0.964 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.963 | -0.1% |
| 2009 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.964 | +0.1% |
| 2013 | 0.964 | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 0.964 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.963 | -0.1% |
| 2016 | 0.961 | -0.2% |
| 2017 | 0.961 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.961 | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.959 | -0.2% |
| 2020 | 0.958 | -0.1% |
| 2021 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 0.961 | +0.3% |
| 2024 | 0.961 | +0.0% |
| 2025 | 0.961 | +0.0% |
Denmark compared with similar countries
- Denmark's 0.961 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.929, 1.0× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Denmark's 0.961 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8955, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.1134 | 0 | 0.914 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.9055 | 0.88 | 0.913 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.912 | 0.909 | 0.916 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.8938 | 0.857 | 0.917 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.8587 | 0.856 | 0.865 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.8851 | 0.858 | 0.914 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.9358 | 0.914 | 0.94 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.9404 | 0.94 | 0.941 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.9396 | 0.937 | 0.942 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.936 | 0.934 | 0.939 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.7337 | 0 | 0.942 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.9395 | 0.939 | 0.941 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.9389 | 0.937 | 0.94 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.9428 | 0.939 | 0.944 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9434 | 0.942 | 0.946 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.9431 | 0.943 | 0.944 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9528 | 0.942 | 0.964 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9623 | 0.959 | 0.964 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9595 | 0.958 | 0.961 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Denmark
More reference data data for Denmark
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.1 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.1915 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 2.65 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.4109 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 2.65 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 3.7 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 2.16 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 12.99 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.24 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is free and fair elections index in Denmark?
- Free and fair elections index in Denmark was 0.961 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest free and fair elections index recorded in Denmark?
- The highest recorded value was 0.964 in 2006.
- What is the lowest free and fair elections index recorded in Denmark?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1789.
- How does Denmark rank for free and fair elections index?
- Denmark ranks 4th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is free and fair elections index rising or falling in Denmark?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Denmark data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Free and Fair Elections Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation of the opposition, vote buying, and election violence are absent, and the election management body is autonomous and has enough staff and resources.