Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Grand Est
Grand Est: Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change was 1.9 Degrees celsius in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Grand Est, 1979–2023
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Degrees celsius.
Analysis
Grand Est recorded 1.9 Degrees celsius for exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in 2023.
The figure is down 3.1% on the previous year and up 1,143.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in Grand Est peaked at 1.96 Degrees celsius in 2022 and was at its lowest, -1.47 Degrees celsius, in 1985.
Grand Est ranks 95th of 708 regions on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Grand Est, year by year
| Year | Degrees celsius | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1979 | -0.9681 Degrees celsius | — |
| 1980 | -1.24 Degrees celsius | +27.8% |
| 1981 | -0.6297 Degrees celsius | -49.1% |
| 1982 | -0.0758 Degrees celsius | -88.0% |
| 1983 | -0.1671 Degrees celsius | +120.4% |
| 1984 | -0.8966 Degrees celsius | +436.5% |
| 1985 | -1.47 Degrees celsius | +64.1% |
| 1986 | -1.13 Degrees celsius | -23.3% |
| 1987 | -1.16 Degrees celsius | +2.7% |
| 1988 | 0.085 Degrees celsius | -107.3% |
| 1989 | 0.4584 Degrees celsius | +439.3% |
| 1990 | 0.4766 Degrees celsius | +4.0% |
| 1991 | -0.5925 Degrees celsius | -224.3% |
| 1992 | 0.1408 Degrees celsius | -123.8% |
| 1993 | -0.3305 Degrees celsius | -334.7% |
| 1994 | 0.9712 Degrees celsius | -393.8% |
| 1995 | 0.2971 Degrees celsius | -69.4% |
| 1996 | -1.16 Degrees celsius | -489.1% |
| 1997 | 0.2183 Degrees celsius | -118.9% |
| 1998 | -0.0264 Degrees celsius | -112.1% |
| 1999 | 0.4714 Degrees celsius | -1883.0% |
| 2000 | 0.8676 Degrees celsius | +84.0% |
| 2001 | 0.2269 Degrees celsius | -73.9% |
| 2002 | 0.8209 Degrees celsius | +261.8% |
| 2003 | 0.9369 Degrees celsius | +14.1% |
| 2004 | 0.0198 Degrees celsius | -97.9% |
| 2005 | 0.2725 Degrees celsius | +1278.1% |
| 2006 | 0.7302 Degrees celsius | +168.0% |
| 2007 | 0.7096 Degrees celsius | -2.8% |
| 2008 | 0.1413 Degrees celsius | -80.1% |
| 2009 | 0.4403 Degrees celsius | +211.7% |
| 2010 | -0.6532 Degrees celsius | -248.4% |
| 2011 | 1.14 Degrees celsius | -275.2% |
| 2012 | 0.2898 Degrees celsius | -74.7% |
| 2013 | -0.1819 Degrees celsius | -162.8% |
| 2014 | 1.44 Degrees celsius | -894.1% |
| 2015 | 1.12 Degrees celsius | -22.4% |
| 2016 | 0.4237 Degrees celsius | -62.2% |
| 2017 | 0.8321 Degrees celsius | +96.4% |
| 2018 | 1.71 Degrees celsius | +105.1% |
| 2019 | 1.31 Degrees celsius | -23.3% |
| 2020 | 1.9 Degrees celsius | +45.3% |
| 2021 | 0.2117 Degrees celsius | -88.9% |
| 2022 | 1.96 Degrees celsius | +825.6% |
| 2023 | 1.9 Degrees celsius | -3.1% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Grand Est changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | +1883.0% | -0.0264 Degrees celsius | 0.4714 Degrees celsius |
| 2005 | +1278.1% | 0.0198 Degrees celsius | 0.2725 Degrees celsius |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | -0.9681 Degrees celsius | -0.9681 Degrees celsius | -0.9681 Degrees celsius | 1 |
| 1980s | -0.622 Degrees celsius | -1.47 Degrees celsius | 0.4584 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.047 Degrees celsius | -1.16 Degrees celsius | 0.9712 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5166 Degrees celsius | 0.0198 Degrees celsius | 0.9369 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7435 Degrees celsius | -0.6532 Degrees celsius | 1.71 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.49 Degrees celsius | 0.2117 Degrees celsius | 1.96 Degrees celsius | 4 |
Countries ranked near Grand Est
- 92 Colombia 1.08 Degrees celsius compare
- 93 Argentina 1.07 Degrees celsius compare
- 94 Dominican Republic 1.06 Degrees celsius compare
- 95 Denmark 1.06 Degrees celsius compare
- 96 Cayman Islands 1.05 Degrees celsius compare
- 97 United Kingdom 1.05 Degrees celsius compare
- 98 Bhutan 1.03 Degrees celsius compare
More reference data data for Grand Est
- Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 2 regions - annual data 3.9 % change on previous year (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 2 regions - monthly data -10.8 % change on previous year (2025)
- Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change 65.3 Millimetres per year (2023)
- Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 2 regions - annual data 2,470 Number (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 2 regions - monthly data 396.94 Number (2025)
- Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region 296 Number (2024)
- Stock of vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region 3.91 million Number (2024)
- Deaths (total) by NUTS 3 region 56,046 Number (2024)
- Establishments, bedrooms and bed-places in tourist accommodation, by 1,708 Number (2026)
- Deaths by age, sex and NUTS 2 region 56,046 Number (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in Grand Est?
- Exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in Grand Est was 1.9 Degrees celsius in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change recorded in Grand Est?
- The highest recorded value was 1.96 Degrees celsius in 2022.
- What is the lowest exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change recorded in Grand Est?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.47 Degrees celsius in 1985.
- How does Grand Est rank for exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change?
- Grand Est ranks 95th out of 708 regions with data for 2023.
- Is exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change rising or falling in Grand Est?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1,143.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Grand Est data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The dataset provides a global assessment of changes in average temperature by providing the temperature anomaly, days with above-average temperatures and days with below-average temperatures. Exposure indicators to extreme temperature have been prepared jointly by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the International Energy Agency (IEA). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset also provides a global assessment of extreme temperatures through the use of a variety of climate indices, including hot days, tropical nights, the Universal Thermal Climate Index and icing days. The datasets span the period 1979-2022, depending on data availability and are the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Data Store temperature data (ERA5) and Global Human Settlement Layer population grid data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation