Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Espace Mittelland
Espace Mittelland: Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change was 1.97 Degrees celsius in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Espace Mittelland, 1979–2023
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Degrees celsius.
Analysis
Espace Mittelland recorded 1.97 Degrees celsius for exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.7% on the previous year and up 1,624.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in Espace Mittelland peaked at 2.04 Degrees celsius in 2022 and was at its lowest, -1.32 Degrees celsius, in 1980.
That places Espace Mittelland 66th out of 708 regions with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Espace Mittelland, year by year
| Year | Degrees celsius | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1979 | -0.8256 Degrees celsius | — |
| 1980 | -1.32 Degrees celsius | +59.5% |
| 1981 | -0.5814 Degrees celsius | -55.8% |
| 1982 | -0.1285 Degrees celsius | -77.9% |
| 1983 | -0.1144 Degrees celsius | -11.0% |
| 1984 | -1.11 Degrees celsius | +869.8% |
| 1985 | -1.09 Degrees celsius | -1.4% |
| 1986 | -0.7353 Degrees celsius | -32.8% |
| 1987 | -0.6801 Degrees celsius | -7.5% |
| 1988 | 0.1685 Degrees celsius | -124.8% |
| 1989 | 0.1097 Degrees celsius | -34.9% |
| 1990 | 0.2877 Degrees celsius | +162.4% |
| 1991 | -0.5526 Degrees celsius | -292.1% |
| 1992 | 0.1633 Degrees celsius | -129.5% |
| 1993 | -0.2385 Degrees celsius | -246.1% |
| 1994 | 1.14 Degrees celsius | -577.5% |
| 1995 | -0.0262 Degrees celsius | -102.3% |
| 1996 | -0.8016 Degrees celsius | +2954.3% |
| 1997 | 0.4073 Degrees celsius | -150.8% |
| 1998 | -0.019 Degrees celsius | -104.7% |
| 1999 | 0.0933 Degrees celsius | -590.2% |
| 2000 | 0.7029 Degrees celsius | +653.5% |
| 2001 | 0.156 Degrees celsius | -77.8% |
| 2002 | 0.6544 Degrees celsius | +319.6% |
| 2003 | 0.7062 Degrees celsius | +7.9% |
| 2004 | -0.0216 Degrees celsius | -103.1% |
| 2005 | -0.2171 Degrees celsius | +906.9% |
| 2006 | 0.5925 Degrees celsius | -372.9% |
| 2007 | 0.7134 Degrees celsius | +20.4% |
| 2008 | 0.3614 Degrees celsius | -49.3% |
| 2009 | 0.5641 Degrees celsius | +56.1% |
| 2010 | -0.5001 Degrees celsius | -188.7% |
| 2011 | 1.26 Degrees celsius | -351.8% |
| 2012 | 0.4724 Degrees celsius | -62.5% |
| 2013 | -0.129 Degrees celsius | -127.3% |
| 2014 | 1.2 Degrees celsius | -1031.3% |
| 2015 | 1.24 Degrees celsius | +3.1% |
| 2016 | 0.6594 Degrees celsius | -46.8% |
| 2017 | 0.768 Degrees celsius | +16.5% |
| 2018 | 1.72 Degrees celsius | +124.0% |
| 2019 | 1.17 Degrees celsius | -32.0% |
| 2020 | 1.6 Degrees celsius | +36.6% |
| 2021 | 0.2517 Degrees celsius | -84.3% |
| 2022 | 2.04 Degrees celsius | +711.8% |
| 2023 | 1.97 Degrees celsius | -3.7% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Espace Mittelland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -2954.3% | -0.0262 Degrees celsius | -0.8016 Degrees celsius |
| 2014 | +1031.3% | -0.129 Degrees celsius | 1.2 Degrees celsius |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | -0.8256 Degrees celsius | -0.8256 Degrees celsius | -0.8256 Degrees celsius | 1 |
| 1980s | -0.5482 Degrees celsius | -1.32 Degrees celsius | 0.1685 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0453 Degrees celsius | -0.8016 Degrees celsius | 1.14 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.4212 Degrees celsius | -0.2171 Degrees celsius | 0.7134 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7861 Degrees celsius | -0.5001 Degrees celsius | 1.72 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.47 Degrees celsius | 0.2517 Degrees celsius | 2.04 Degrees celsius | 4 |
Countries ranked near Espace Mittelland
More reference data data for Espace Mittelland
- Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 2 regions - annual data 1.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 2 regions - monthly data -8.99 % change on previous year (2025)
- Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change 63.5 Millimetres per year (2023)
- Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 2 regions - annual data 3,209 Number (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 2 regions - monthly data 488.41 Number (2025)
- Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region 58 Number (2024)
- Stock of vehicles by category and NUTS 2 region 1.20 million Number (2024)
- Physicians by NUTS 2 region 8,234 Number (2024)
- Deaths (total) by NUTS 3 region 17,132 Number (2024)
- Establishments, bedrooms and bed-places in tourist accommodation, by 5,048 Number (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in Espace Mittelland?
- Exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in Espace Mittelland was 1.97 Degrees celsius in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change recorded in Espace Mittelland?
- The highest recorded value was 2.04 Degrees celsius in 2022.
- What is the lowest exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change recorded in Espace Mittelland?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.32 Degrees celsius in 1980.
- How does Espace Mittelland rank for exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change?
- Espace Mittelland ranks 66th out of 708 regions with data for 2023.
- Is exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change rising or falling in Espace Mittelland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1,624.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Espace Mittelland data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The dataset provides a global assessment of changes in average temperature by providing the temperature anomaly, days with above-average temperatures and days with below-average temperatures. Exposure indicators to extreme temperature have been prepared jointly by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the International Energy Agency (IEA). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset also provides a global assessment of extreme temperatures through the use of a variety of climate indices, including hot days, tropical nights, the Universal Thermal Climate Index and icing days. The datasets span the period 1979-2022, depending on data availability and are the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Data Store temperature data (ERA5) and Global Human Settlement Layer population grid data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation