Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in China

China: Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change was 1.1 Degrees celsius in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.1 Degrees celsius
Change on year
up 21.2%
World rank
121st
of 263 countries
All-time high
1.1 Degrees celsius
in 2023
All-time low
-0.8623 Degrees celsius
in 1984
Years of data
45
1979–2023

Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in China, 1979–2023

-1-0.500.511979200120231979: -0.458 Degrees celsius1980: -0.557 Degrees celsius1981: -0.542 Degrees celsius1982: -0.282 Degrees celsius1983: -0.58 Degrees celsius1984: -0.862 Degrees celsius1985: -0.782 Degrees celsius1986: -0.606 Degrees celsius1987: -0.172 Degrees celsius1988: -0.168 Degrees celsius1989: -0.243 Degrees celsius1990: 0.141 Degrees celsius1991: -0.203 Degrees celsius1992: -0.45 Degrees celsius1993: -0.334 Degrees celsius1994: 0.27 Degrees celsius1995: -0.035 Degrees celsius1996: -0.388 Degrees celsius1997: 0.002 Degrees celsius1998: 0.723 Degrees celsius1999: 0.541 Degrees celsius2000: -0.092 Degrees celsius2001: 0.298 Degrees celsius2002: 0.456 Degrees celsius2003: 0.216 Degrees celsius2004: 0.425 Degrees celsius2005: 0.063 Degrees celsius2006: 0.622 Degrees celsius2007: 0.882 Degrees celsius2008: 0.353 Degrees celsius2009: 0.485 Degrees celsius2010: 0.262 Degrees celsius2011: 0.046 Degrees celsius2012: -0.262 Degrees celsius2013: 0.496 Degrees celsius2014: 0.438 Degrees celsius2015: 0.799 Degrees celsius2016: 0.864 Degrees celsius2017: 0.902 Degrees celsius2018: 0.546 Degrees celsius2019: 0.721 Degrees celsius2020: 0.75 Degrees celsius2021: 0.943 Degrees celsius2022: 0.907 Degrees celsius2023: 1.1 Degrees celsius

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Degrees celsius.

Analysis

In 2023, exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in China stood at 1.1 Degrees celsius. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 21.2% on the previous year and up 121.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in China peaked at 1.1 Degrees celsius in 2023 and was at its lowest, -0.8623 Degrees celsius, in 1984.

China ranks 121st of 263 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -0.4584 Degrees celsius -0.4584 Degrees celsius -0.4584 Degrees celsius 1
1980s -0.4792 Degrees celsius -0.8623 Degrees celsius -0.168 Degrees celsius 10
1990s 0.0265 Degrees celsius -0.4503 Degrees celsius 0.7226 Degrees celsius 10
2000s 0.3708 Degrees celsius -0.0917 Degrees celsius 0.8824 Degrees celsius 10
2010s 0.4811 Degrees celsius -0.2624 Degrees celsius 0.902 Degrees celsius 10
2020s 0.9246 Degrees celsius 0.7499 Degrees celsius 1.1 Degrees celsius 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 118 Gibraltar 1.11 Degrees celsius compare
  2. 119 Bailiwick of Guernsey 1.11 Degrees celsius compare
  3. 120 Yorkshire and The Humber 1.11 Degrees celsius compare
  4. 122 United States of America 1.1 Degrees celsius compare
  5. 123 Peru 1.09 Degrees celsius compare
  6. 124 Ireland 1.09 Degrees celsius compare

See the full ranking of 979 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in China?
Exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in China was 1.1 Degrees celsius in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 1.1 Degrees celsius in 2023.
What is the lowest exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was -0.8623 Degrees celsius in 1984.
How does China rank for exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change?
China ranks 121st out of 263 countries with data for 2023.
Is exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 121.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in China. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-extreme-temperature-annual-temperature-change/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change
Unit
Degrees celsius
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
979 places, 44,055 data points, 1979–2023
Last refreshed

The dataset provides a global assessment of changes in average temperature by providing the temperature anomaly, days with above-average temperatures and days with below-average temperatures. Exposure indicators to extreme temperature have been prepared jointly by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the International Energy Agency (IEA). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset also provides a global assessment of extreme temperatures through the use of a variety of climate indices, including hot days, tropical nights, the Universal Thermal Climate Index and icing days. The datasets span the period 1979-2022, depending on data availability and are the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Data Store temperature data (ERA5) and Global Human Settlement Layer population grid data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation