Exports Merchandise, Customs, constant US$, millions in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Exports Merchandise, Customs, constant US$, millions was 97,616 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Exports Merchandise, Customs, constant US$, millions in Lower middle income, 1991–2025
Source: World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data.
Analysis
Lower middle income recorded 97,616 for exports merchandise, customs, constant us$, millions in 2025. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.
That represents a change of up 14.8% on the previous year and up 55.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exports merchandise, customs, constant us$, millions in Lower middle income peaked at 97,616 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 16,440, in 1991.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
Exports Merchandise, Customs, constant US$, millions in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 16,440 | — |
| 1992 | 16,699 | +1.6% |
| 1993 | 18,853 | +12.9% |
| 1994 | 20,792 | +10.3% |
| 1995 | 24,255 | +16.7% |
| 1996 | 26,297 | +8.4% |
| 1997 | 31,535 | +19.9% |
| 1998 | 34,038 | +7.9% |
| 1999 | 38,399 | +12.8% |
| 2000 | 43,340 | +12.9% |
| 2001 | 39,599 | -8.6% |
| 2002 | 43,886 | +10.8% |
| 2003 | 45,194 | +3.0% |
| 2004 | 48,850 | +8.1% |
| 2005 | 51,235 | +4.9% |
| 2006 | 54,502 | +6.4% |
| 2007 | 52,933 | -2.9% |
| 2008 | 48,302 | -8.7% |
| 2009 | 40,790 | -15.6% |
| 2010 | 51,243 | +25.6% |
| 2011 | 48,076 | -6.2% |
| 2012 | 51,507 | +7.1% |
| 2013 | 55,080 | +6.9% |
| 2014 | 61,826 | +12.2% |
| 2015 | 62,898 | +1.7% |
| 2016 | 65,626 | +4.3% |
| 2017 | 80,931 | +23.3% |
| 2018 | 84,635 | +4.6% |
| 2019 | 86,990 | +2.8% |
| 2020 | 78,646 | -9.6% |
| 2021 | 87,639 | +11.4% |
| 2022 | 91,553 | +4.5% |
| 2023 | 84,566 | -7.6% |
| 2024 | 85,060 | +0.6% |
| 2025 | 97,616 | +14.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 25,257 | 16,440 | 38,399 | 9 |
| 2000s | 46,863 | 39,599 | 54,502 | 10 |
| 2010s | 64,881 | 48,076 | 86,990 | 10 |
| 2020s | 87,513 | 78,646 | 97,616 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 3 Germany 1.68 million compare
- 4 United States 1.68 million compare
- 5 Japan 880,584 compare
- 6 Netherlands 829,978 compare
- 7 South Korea 824,686 compare
- 8 Singapore 592,645 compare
- 9 Mexico 539,455 compare
More reference data data for Lower middle income
- Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average 6,782 (2021)
- CPI Price, nominal 2,410 (2026)
- CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate 4.26 % change on previous year (2026)
- CPI Price, nominal, seas. adj. 534.67 (2026)
- CPI Price, nominal, seas. adj., annual growth rate 4.93 % change on previous year (2026)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 59.49 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 30.74 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 28.75 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, both sexes 5.41 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, female 5.37 years (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exports merchandise, customs, constant us$, millions in Lower middle income?
- Exports merchandise, customs, constant us$, millions in Lower middle income was 97,616 in 2025, according to World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data.
- What is the highest exports merchandise, customs, constant us$, millions recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 97,616 in 2025.
- What is the lowest exports merchandise, customs, constant us$, millions recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 16,440 in 1991.
- How does Lower middle income rank for exports merchandise, customs, constant us$, millions?
- Lower middle income ranks 6th out of 9 groups with data for 2025.
- Is exports merchandise, customs, constant us$, millions rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 55.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream and IMF International Finance Statistics data, published as part of Exports Merchandise, Customs, constant US$, millions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Merchandise (goods) exports, free on board (f.o.b.), in constant US$ millions not seasonally adjusted. The base year is 2005.