Dietary compositions by commodity group in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Dietary compositions by commodity group was 41.08 kilocalories per day per capita in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
41.08 kilocalories per day per capita
Change on year
up 17.7%
World rank
126th
of 191 countries
All-time high
51.72 kilocalories per day per capita
in 2018
All-time low
16.39 kilocalories per day per capita
in 2009
Years of data
31
1993–2023

Dietary compositions by commodity group in Ethiopia, 1993–2023

203040501993200820231993: 23.8 kilocalories per day per capita1994: 24.8 kilocalories per day per capita1995: 21.8 kilocalories per day per capita1996: 21.8 kilocalories per day per capita1997: 17.8 kilocalories per day per capita1998: 21.6 kilocalories per day per capita1999: 19.6 kilocalories per day per capita2000: 19.6 kilocalories per day per capita2001: 21.5 kilocalories per day per capita2002: 18.6 kilocalories per day per capita2003: 18.5 kilocalories per day per capita2004: 19.5 kilocalories per day per capita2005: 18.5 kilocalories per day per capita2006: 16.5 kilocalories per day per capita2007: 16.5 kilocalories per day per capita2008: 22.2 kilocalories per day per capita2009: 16.4 kilocalories per day per capita2010: 35.6 kilocalories per day per capita2011: 37.1 kilocalories per day per capita2012: 36 kilocalories per day per capita2013: 42.2 kilocalories per day per capita2014: 42.2 kilocalories per day per capita2015: 46.2 kilocalories per day per capita2016: 47.9 kilocalories per day per capita2017: 47.4 kilocalories per day per capita2018: 51.7 kilocalories per day per capita2019: 46.1 kilocalories per day per capita2020: 48 kilocalories per day per capita2021: 45.5 kilocalories per day per capita2022: 34.9 kilocalories per day per capita2023: 41.1 kilocalories per day per capita

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in kilocalories per day per capita.

Analysis

The most recent figure for dietary compositions by commodity group in Ethiopia is 41.08 kilocalories per day per capita, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 17.7% on the previous year and down 2.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, dietary compositions by commodity group in Ethiopia peaked at 51.72 kilocalories per day per capita in 2018 and was at its lowest, 16.39 kilocalories per day per capita, in 2009.

Ethiopia ranks 126th of 191 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 21.61 kilocalories per day per capita 17.76 kilocalories per day per capita 24.82 kilocalories per day per capita 7
2000s 18.77 kilocalories per day per capita 16.39 kilocalories per day per capita 22.21 kilocalories per day per capita 10
2010s 43.24 kilocalories per day per capita 35.64 kilocalories per day per capita 51.72 kilocalories per day per capita 10
2020s 42.38 kilocalories per day per capita 34.9 kilocalories per day per capita 48.05 kilocalories per day per capita 4

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 123 Trinidad and Tobago 42.09 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  2. 124 Morocco 41.56 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  3. 125 Burkina Faso 41.1 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  4. 127 Russia 41 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  5. 128 Dominican Republic 40.77 kilocalories per day per capita compare
  6. 129 South Africa 40.09 kilocalories per day per capita compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More reference data data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is dietary compositions by commodity group in Ethiopia?
Dietary compositions by commodity group in Ethiopia was 41.08 kilocalories per day per capita in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest dietary compositions by commodity group recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 51.72 kilocalories per day per capita in 2018.
What is the lowest dietary compositions by commodity group recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 16.39 kilocalories per day per capita in 2009.
How does Ethiopia rank for dietary compositions by commodity group?
Ethiopia ranks 126th out of 191 countries with data for 2023.
Is dietary compositions by commodity group rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Dietary compositions by commodity group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Dietary compositions by commodity group
Unit
kilocalories per day per capita
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 10,214 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Average per capita dietary energy supply by commodity groups, measured in kilocalories per person per day.