Clientelism Index in Switzerland
Switzerland: Clientelism Index was 0.059 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Clientelism Index in Switzerland, 1798–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for clientelism index in Switzerland is 0.059, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, clientelism index in Switzerland peaked at 0.098 in 1798 and was at its lowest, 0.051, in 2008.
Switzerland ranks 166th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 228 years of available data.
Clientelism Index in Switzerland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1798 | 0.098 | — |
| 1799 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.092 | -6.1% |
| 1849 | 0.073 | -20.7% |
| 1850 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.072 | -1.4% |
| 1852 | 0.066 | -8.3% |
| 1853 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.067 | +1.5% |
| 1855 | 0.071 | +6.0% |
| 1856 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.069 | -2.8% |
| 1859 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.071 | +2.9% |
| 1861 | 0.08 | +12.7% |
| 1862 | 0.08 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.078 | -2.5% |
| 1864 | 0.073 | -6.4% |
| 1865 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.072 | -1.4% |
| 1870 | 0.07 | -2.8% |
| 1871 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.071 | +1.4% |
| 1873 | 0.075 | +5.6% |
| 1874 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.074 | -1.3% |
| 1876 | 0.073 | -1.4% |
| 1877 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.074 | +1.4% |
| 1879 | 0.077 | +4.1% |
| 1880 | 0.077 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.076 | -1.3% |
| 1882 | 0.069 | -9.2% |
| 1883 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.07 | +1.4% |
| 1885 | 0.074 | +5.7% |
| 1886 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.075 | +1.4% |
| 1888 | 0.077 | +2.7% |
| 1889 | 0.077 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.076 | -1.3% |
| 1891 | 0.069 | -9.2% |
| 1892 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.07 | +1.4% |
| 1894 | 0.073 | +4.3% |
| 1895 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.074 | +1.4% |
| 1897 | 0.075 | +1.4% |
| 1898 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.074 | -1.3% |
| 1900 | 0.071 | -4.1% |
| 1901 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.07 | -1.4% |
| 1903 | 0.067 | -4.3% |
| 1904 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.069 | +3.0% |
| 1907 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.068 | -1.4% |
| 1909 | 0.066 | -2.9% |
| 1910 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.067 | +1.5% |
| 1915 | 0.07 | +4.5% |
| 1916 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.069 | -1.4% |
| 1918 | 0.065 | -5.8% |
| 1919 | 0.066 | +1.5% |
| 1920 | 0.072 | +9.1% |
| 1921 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.071 | -1.4% |
| 1923 | 0.069 | -2.8% |
| 1924 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.067 | -2.9% |
| 1927 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.066 | -1.5% |
| 1929 | 0.064 | -3.0% |
| 1930 | 0.064 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.064 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.061 | -4.7% |
| 1933 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.062 | +1.6% |
| 1936 | 0.069 | +11.3% |
| 1937 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.067 | -2.9% |
| 1940 | 0.061 | -9.0% |
| 1941 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.063 | +3.3% |
| 1944 | 0.072 | +14.3% |
| 1945 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.071 | -1.4% |
| 1948 | 0.065 | -8.5% |
| 1949 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.067 | +3.1% |
| 1953 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.068 | +1.5% |
| 1957 | 0.068 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.068 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.068 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.06 | -11.8% |
| 1961 | 0.06 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.06 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.06 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.061 | +1.7% |
| 1965 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.062 | +1.6% |
| 1968 | 0.065 | +4.8% |
| 1969 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.066 | +1.5% |
| 1976 | 0.072 | +9.1% |
| 1977 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.07 | -2.8% |
| 1980 | 0.064 | -8.6% |
| 1981 | 0.064 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.064 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.065 | +1.6% |
| 1984 | 0.067 | +3.1% |
| 1985 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.066 | -1.5% |
| 1989 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.065 | -1.5% |
| 1992 | 0.061 | -6.2% |
| 1993 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.063 | +3.3% |
| 1997 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.066 | +4.8% |
| 2001 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.067 | +1.5% |
| 2004 | 0.073 | +9.0% |
| 2005 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.069 | -5.5% |
| 2008 | 0.051 | -26.1% |
| 2009 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.052 | +2.0% |
| 2013 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.058 | +11.5% |
| 2016 | 0.059 | +1.7% |
| 2017 | 0.059 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.059 | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.06 | +1.7% |
| 2020 | 0.063 | +5.0% |
| 2021 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 0.062 | -1.6% |
| 2024 | 0.059 | -4.8% |
| 2025 | 0.059 | +0.0% |
Switzerland compared with similar countries
- Switzerland's 0.059 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.131, 45% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Switzerland's 0.059 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.182, 32% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1790s | 0.098 | 0.098 | 0.098 | 2 |
| 1800s | 0.098 | 0.098 | 0.098 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.098 | 0.098 | 0.098 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.098 | 0.098 | 0.098 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.098 | 0.098 | 0.098 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.0949 | 0.073 | 0.098 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.0695 | 0.066 | 0.073 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0746 | 0.071 | 0.08 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0732 | 0.07 | 0.077 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.0738 | 0.069 | 0.077 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.0728 | 0.069 | 0.076 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0685 | 0.066 | 0.071 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0671 | 0.065 | 0.07 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0686 | 0.064 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0647 | 0.061 | 0.069 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0663 | 0.061 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.067 | 0.065 | 0.068 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0615 | 0.06 | 0.065 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0677 | 0.065 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0657 | 0.064 | 0.067 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0627 | 0.061 | 0.066 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0655 | 0.051 | 0.073 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0553 | 0.051 | 0.06 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0615 | 0.059 | 0.063 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Switzerland
More reference data data for Switzerland
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.5507 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.2683 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.24 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.05 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 1.24 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.85 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.28 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.37 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 6.28 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.272 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is clientelism index in Switzerland?
- Clientelism index in Switzerland was 0.059 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest clientelism index recorded in Switzerland?
- The highest recorded value was 0.098 in 1798.
- What is the lowest clientelism index recorded in Switzerland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.051 in 2008.
- How does Switzerland rank for clientelism index?
- Switzerland ranks 166th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is clientelism index rising or falling in Switzerland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Switzerland data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Clientelism Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 228 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Composite index measuring the extent to which politics hinge on clientelistic exchanges of targeted goods, jobs, or cash for electoral support; higher values denote more pervasive clientelism.