Number of children under 5 in Slovakia

Slovakia: Number of children under 5 was 283,056 people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
283,056 people
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
131st
of 236 countries
All-time high
482,768 people
in 1979
All-time low
260,749 people
in 2005
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children under 5 in Slovakia, 1950–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Slovakia recorded 283,056 people for number of children under 5 in 2023.

That represents a change of down 1.8% on the previous year and down 2.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children under 5 in Slovakia peaked at 482,768 people in 1979 and was at its lowest, 260,749 people, in 2005.

That places Slovakia 131st out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children under 5 in Slovakia, year by year

Annual values for Number of children under 5 in Slovakia, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 381,317 people
1951 400,234 people +5.0%
1952 420,013 people +4.9%
1953 436,380 people +3.9%
1954 449,933 people +3.1%
1955 461,297 people +2.5%
1956 467,943 people +1.4%
1957 469,343 people +0.3%
1958 467,315 people -0.4%
1959 461,373 people -1.3%
1960 452,655 people -1.9%
1961 443,117 people -2.1%
1962 432,292 people -2.4%
1963 423,970 people -1.9%
1964 421,019 people -0.7%
1965 418,282 people -0.7%
1966 413,040 people -1.3%
1967 406,795 people -1.5%
1968 398,444 people -2.1%
1969 389,846 people -2.2%
1970 386,824 people -0.8%
1971 388,526 people +0.4%
1972 394,639 people +1.6%
1973 407,483 people +3.3%
1974 424,244 people +4.1%
1975 439,929 people +3.7%
1976 454,825 people +3.4%
1977 468,780 people +3.1%
1978 478,102 people +2.0%
1979 482,768 people +1.0%
1980 482,314 people -0.1%
1981 477,819 people -0.9%
1982 471,788 people -1.3%
1983 465,099 people -1.4%
1984 457,304 people -1.7%
1985 450,856 people -1.4%
1986 445,734 people -1.1%
1987 438,520 people -1.6%
1988 429,784 people -2.0%
1989 419,536 people -2.4%
1990 407,413 people -2.9%
1991 397,999 people -2.3%
1992 391,286 people -1.7%
1993 383,569 people -2.0%
1994 373,377 people -2.7%
1995 358,689 people -3.9%
1996 341,210 people -4.9%
1997 324,753 people -4.8%
1998 309,475 people -4.7%
1999 296,568 people -4.2%
2000 287,617 people -3.0%
2001 279,383 people -2.9%
2002 271,309 people -2.9%
2003 265,250 people -2.2%
2004 261,770 people -1.3%
2005 260,749 people -0.4%
2006 262,132 people +0.5%
2007 265,388 people +1.2%
2008 270,190 people +1.8%
2009 276,680 people +2.4%
2010 282,553 people +2.1%
2011 287,207 people +1.6%
2012 290,659 people +1.2%
2013 291,213 people +0.2%
2014 288,967 people -0.8%
2015 286,778 people -0.8%
2016 285,443 people -0.5%
2017 286,281 people +0.3%
2018 289,744 people +1.2%
2019 292,833 people +1.1%
2020 293,601 people +0.3%
2021 291,245 people -0.8%
2022 288,222 people -1.0%
2023 283,056 people -1.8%

Slovakia compared with similar countries

  • Slovakia's 283,056 people is above the median for high income countries, which is 127,928 people, 2.2× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Slovakia's 283,056 people is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 308,498 people, 92% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 441,515 people 381,317 people 469,343 people 10
1960s 419,946 people 389,846 people 452,655 people 10
1970s 432,612 people 386,824 people 482,768 people 10
1980s 453,875 people 419,536 people 482,314 people 10
1990s 358,434 people 296,568 people 407,413 people 10
2000s 270,047 people 260,749 people 287,617 people 10
2010s 288,168 people 282,553 people 292,833 people 10
2020s 289,031 people 283,056 people 293,601 people 4

Countries ranked near Slovakia

  1. 128 Botswana 293,659 people compare
  2. 129 Ireland 293,493 people compare
  3. 130 Costa Rica 284,205 people compare
  4. 132 Norway 276,510 people compare
  5. 133 Lesotho 266,337 people compare
  6. 134 Kuwait 266,086 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Slovakia

All data for Slovakia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children under 5 in Slovakia?
Number of children under 5 in Slovakia was 283,056 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children under 5 recorded in Slovakia?
The highest recorded value was 482,768 people in 1979.
What is the lowest number of children under 5 recorded in Slovakia?
The lowest recorded value was 260,749 people in 2005.
How does Slovakia rank for number of children under 5?
Slovakia ranks 131st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children under 5 rising or falling in Slovakia?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Slovakia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children under 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Number of children under 5 in Slovakia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/slovak-republic/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/slovak-republic/">Number of children under 5 in Slovakia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.