Number of children under 5 in Nicaragua

Nicaragua: Number of children under 5 was 657,210 people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
657,210 people
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
101st
of 236 countries
All-time high
712,191 people
in 1994
All-time low
248,996 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children under 5 in Nicaragua, 1950–2023

200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k600.0k700.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Nicaragua recorded 657,210 people for number of children under 5 in 2023.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 2.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children under 5 in Nicaragua peaked at 712,191 people in 1994 and was at its lowest, 248,996 people, in 1950.

That places Nicaragua 101st out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children under 5 in Nicaragua, year by year

Annual values for Number of children under 5 in Nicaragua, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 248,996 people
1951 262,459 people +5.4%
1952 275,715 people +5.1%
1953 287,777 people +4.4%
1954 297,389 people +3.3%
1955 305,348 people +2.7%
1956 313,397 people +2.6%
1957 321,878 people +2.7%
1958 330,759 people +2.8%
1959 339,912 people +2.8%
1960 349,107 people +2.7%
1961 358,179 people +2.6%
1962 367,270 people +2.5%
1963 376,537 people +2.5%
1964 386,097 people +2.5%
1965 396,097 people +2.6%
1966 406,776 people +2.7%
1967 418,252 people +2.8%
1968 430,506 people +2.9%
1969 443,543 people +3.0%
1970 457,293 people +3.1%
1971 471,765 people +3.2%
1972 485,455 people +2.9%
1973 499,467 people +2.9%
1974 515,036 people +3.1%
1975 530,733 people +3.0%
1976 546,463 people +3.0%
1977 562,203 people +2.9%
1978 577,144 people +2.7%
1979 591,224 people +2.4%
1980 605,362 people +2.4%
1981 619,136 people +2.3%
1982 632,073 people +2.1%
1983 644,215 people +1.9%
1984 655,170 people +1.7%
1985 664,787 people +1.5%
1986 673,392 people +1.3%
1987 681,052 people +1.1%
1988 688,103 people +1.0%
1989 694,622 people +0.9%
1990 700,335 people +0.8%
1991 705,374 people +0.7%
1992 709,351 people +0.6%
1993 711,592 people +0.3%
1994 712,191 people +0.1%
1995 711,350 people -0.1%
1996 708,029 people -0.5%
1997 702,362 people -0.8%
1998 695,304 people -1.0%
1999 688,143 people -1.0%
2000 682,007 people -0.9%
2001 675,373 people -1.0%
2002 667,834 people -1.1%
2003 661,008 people -1.0%
2004 655,697 people -0.8%
2005 652,838 people -0.4%
2006 653,701 people +0.1%
2007 657,616 people +0.6%
2008 662,536 people +0.7%
2009 667,101 people +0.7%
2010 670,605 people +0.5%
2011 673,213 people +0.4%
2012 675,294 people +0.3%
2013 676,538 people +0.2%
2014 676,949 people +0.1%
2015 676,555 people -0.1%
2016 675,538 people -0.2%
2017 673,999 people -0.2%
2018 671,854 people -0.3%
2019 669,191 people -0.4%
2020 666,410 people -0.4%
2021 663,437 people -0.4%
2022 660,178 people -0.5%
2023 657,210 people -0.4%

Nicaragua compared with similar countries

  • Nicaragua's 657,210 people is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.25 million people, 53% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nicaragua's 657,210 people is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 131,653 people, 5.0× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 298,363 people 248,996 people 339,912 people 10
1960s 393,236 people 349,107 people 443,543 people 10
1970s 523,678 people 457,293 people 591,224 people 10
1980s 655,791 people 605,362 people 694,622 people 10
1990s 704,403 people 688,143 people 712,191 people 10
2000s 663,571 people 652,838 people 682,007 people 10
2010s 673,974 people 669,191 people 676,949 people 10
2020s 661,809 people 657,210 people 666,410 people 4

Countries ranked near Nicaragua

  1. 98 Palestine 719,902 people compare
  2. 99 Paraguay 679,264 people compare
  3. 100 Azerbaijan 674,784 people compare
  4. 102 Libya 644,241 people compare
  5. 103 Belgium 582,811 people compare
  6. 104 United Arab Emirates 573,174 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Nicaragua

All data for Nicaragua →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children under 5 in Nicaragua?
Number of children under 5 in Nicaragua was 657,210 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children under 5 recorded in Nicaragua?
The highest recorded value was 712,191 people in 1994.
What is the lowest number of children under 5 recorded in Nicaragua?
The lowest recorded value was 248,996 people in 1950.
How does Nicaragua rank for number of children under 5?
Nicaragua ranks 101st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children under 5 rising or falling in Nicaragua?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children under 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children under 5 in Nicaragua. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/nicaragua/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.