Number of children under 5 in Libya

Libya: Number of children under 5 was 644,241 people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
644,241 people
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
102nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
716,887 people
in 2010
All-time low
182,234 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children under 5 in Libya, 1950–2023

200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, number of children under 5 in Libya stood at 644,241 people.

That represents a change of down 1.9% on the previous year and down 8.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children under 5 in Libya peaked at 716,887 people in 2010 and was at its lowest, 182,234 people, in 1950.

That places Libya 102nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children under 5 in Libya, year by year

Annual values for Number of children under 5 in Libya, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 182,234 people
1951 186,210 people +2.2%
1952 190,988 people +2.6%
1953 197,468 people +3.4%
1954 204,704 people +3.7%
1955 213,388 people +4.2%
1956 224,384 people +5.2%
1957 236,443 people +5.4%
1958 249,470 people +5.5%
1959 263,285 people +5.5%
1960 277,796 people +5.5%
1961 293,019 people +5.5%
1962 308,919 people +5.4%
1963 325,198 people +5.3%
1964 339,997 people +4.6%
1965 358,144 people +5.3%
1966 378,722 people +5.7%
1967 394,209 people +4.1%
1968 404,653 people +2.6%
1969 410,507 people +1.4%
1970 413,628 people +0.8%
1971 420,172 people +1.6%
1972 431,821 people +2.8%
1973 438,683 people +1.6%
1974 454,340 people +3.6%
1975 485,465 people +6.9%
1976 517,998 people +6.7%
1977 552,809 people +6.7%
1978 590,707 people +6.9%
1979 627,765 people +6.3%
1980 662,960 people +5.6%
1981 696,582 people +5.1%
1982 700,027 people +0.5%
1983 665,745 people -4.9%
1984 641,869 people -3.6%
1985 636,937 people -0.8%
1986 630,883 people -1.0%
1987 624,593 people -1.0%
1988 620,412 people -0.7%
1989 615,969 people -0.7%
1990 607,705 people -1.3%
1991 597,059 people -1.8%
1992 584,752 people -2.1%
1993 571,519 people -2.3%
1994 558,491 people -2.3%
1995 546,955 people -2.1%
1996 537,847 people -1.7%
1997 531,949 people -1.1%
1998 530,022 people -0.4%
1999 532,112 people +0.4%
2000 540,914 people +1.7%
2001 556,122 people +2.8%
2002 573,973 people +3.2%
2003 593,959 people +3.5%
2004 615,934 people +3.7%
2005 638,492 people +3.7%
2006 658,638 people +3.2%
2007 676,090 people +2.6%
2008 691,605 people +2.3%
2009 704,418 people +1.9%
2010 716,887 people +1.8%
2011 713,795 people -0.4%
2012 704,021 people -1.4%
2013 705,848 people +0.3%
2014 709,852 people +0.6%
2015 711,049 people +0.2%
2016 706,132 people -0.7%
2017 701,818 people -0.6%
2018 698,388 people -0.5%
2019 689,821 people -1.2%
2020 678,822 people -1.6%
2021 668,022 people -1.6%
2022 656,920 people -1.7%
2023 644,241 people -1.9%

Libya compared with similar countries

  • Libya's 644,241 people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 447,677 people, 1.4× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Libya's 644,241 people is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 901,969 people, 71% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 214,857 people 182,234 people 263,285 people 10
1960s 349,116 people 277,796 people 410,507 people 10
1970s 493,339 people 413,628 people 627,765 people 10
1980s 649,598 people 615,969 people 700,027 people 10
1990s 559,841 people 530,022 people 607,705 people 10
2000s 625,014 people 540,914 people 704,418 people 10
2010s 705,761 people 689,821 people 716,887 people 10
2020s 662,001 people 644,241 people 678,822 people 4

Countries ranked near Libya

  1. 99 Paraguay 679,264 people compare
  2. 100 Azerbaijan 674,784 people compare
  3. 101 Nicaragua 657,210 people compare
  4. 103 Belgium 582,811 people compare
  5. 104 United Arab Emirates 573,174 people compare
  6. 105 Sweden 566,382 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Libya

All data for Libya →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children under 5 in Libya?
Number of children under 5 in Libya was 644,241 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children under 5 recorded in Libya?
The highest recorded value was 716,887 people in 2010.
What is the lowest number of children under 5 recorded in Libya?
The lowest recorded value was 182,234 people in 1950.
How does Libya rank for number of children under 5?
Libya ranks 102nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children under 5 rising or falling in Libya?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Libya data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children under 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children under 5 in Libya. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/libya/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.