Number of children under 5 in Cape Verde

Cape Verde: Number of children under 5 was 39,135 people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
39,135 people
Change on year
down 8.2%
World rank
171st
of 236 countries
All-time high
68,468 people
in 1992
All-time low
33,340 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children under 5 in Cape Verde, 1950–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Cape Verde recorded 39,135 people for number of children under 5 in 2023.

That represents a change of down 8.2% on the previous year and down 20.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children under 5 in Cape Verde peaked at 68,468 people in 1992 and was at its lowest, 33,340 people, in 1950.

Cape Verde ranks 171st of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children under 5 in Cape Verde, year by year

Annual values for Number of children under 5 in Cape Verde, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 33,340 people
1951 33,957 people +1.9%
1952 34,600 people +1.9%
1953 35,099 people +1.4%
1954 35,409 people +0.9%
1955 35,658 people +0.7%
1956 36,154 people +1.4%
1957 37,152 people +2.8%
1958 38,682 people +4.1%
1959 40,675 people +5.2%
1960 42,207 people +3.8%
1961 43,142 people +2.2%
1962 43,917 people +1.8%
1963 44,264 people +0.8%
1964 44,235 people -0.1%
1965 44,444 people +0.5%
1966 45,046 people +1.4%
1967 45,656 people +1.4%
1968 46,348 people +1.5%
1969 47,188 people +1.8%
1970 48,322 people +2.4%
1971 49,570 people +2.6%
1972 50,687 people +2.3%
1973 51,859 people +2.3%
1974 53,192 people +2.6%
1975 54,663 people +2.8%
1976 55,878 people +2.2%
1977 56,601 people +1.3%
1978 57,139 people +1.0%
1979 57,696 people +1.0%
1980 58,562 people +1.5%
1981 59,599 people +1.8%
1982 60,550 people +1.6%
1983 61,458 people +1.5%
1984 62,275 people +1.3%
1985 63,029 people +1.2%
1986 63,778 people +1.2%
1987 64,530 people +1.2%
1988 65,260 people +1.1%
1989 66,030 people +1.2%
1990 67,087 people +1.6%
1991 68,063 people +1.5%
1992 68,468 people +0.6%
1993 68,412 people -0.1%
1994 67,988 people -0.6%
1995 67,168 people -1.2%
1996 66,046 people -1.7%
1997 64,792 people -1.9%
1998 63,455 people -2.1%
1999 62,095 people -2.1%
2000 60,939 people -1.9%
2001 60,051 people -1.5%
2002 59,177 people -1.5%
2003 58,171 people -1.7%
2004 57,055 people -1.9%
2005 55,919 people -2.0%
2006 55,010 people -1.6%
2007 54,480 people -1.0%
2008 54,110 people -0.7%
2009 53,634 people -0.9%
2010 52,898 people -1.4%
2011 51,761 people -2.1%
2012 50,431 people -2.6%
2013 49,270 people -2.3%
2014 48,348 people -1.9%
2015 47,591 people -1.6%
2016 47,073 people -1.1%
2017 46,924 people -0.3%
2018 47,113 people +0.4%
2019 47,513 people +0.8%
2020 47,804 people +0.6%
2021 46,126 people -3.5%
2022 42,610 people -7.6%
2023 39,135 people -8.2%

Cape Verde compared with similar countries

  • Cape Verde's 39,135 people is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 447,677 people, 9% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Cape Verde's 39,135 people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.19 million people, 2% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 36,073 people 33,340 people 40,675 people 10
1960s 44,645 people 42,207 people 47,188 people 10
1970s 53,561 people 48,322 people 57,696 people 10
1980s 62,507 people 58,562 people 66,030 people 10
1990s 66,357 people 62,095 people 68,468 people 10
2000s 56,855 people 53,634 people 60,939 people 10
2010s 48,892 people 46,924 people 52,898 people 10
2020s 43,919 people 39,135 people 47,804 people 4

Countries ranked near Cape Verde

  1. 168 Bhutan 48,329 people compare
  2. 169 Western Sahara 45,350 people compare
  3. 170 Vanuatu 44,000 people compare
  4. 172 Montenegro 36,789 people compare
  5. 173 Belize 35,737 people compare
  6. 174 Luxembourg 34,189 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Cape Verde

All data for Cape Verde →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children under 5 in Cape Verde?
Number of children under 5 in Cape Verde was 39,135 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children under 5 recorded in Cape Verde?
The highest recorded value was 68,468 people in 1992.
What is the lowest number of children under 5 recorded in Cape Verde?
The lowest recorded value was 33,340 people in 1950.
How does Cape Verde rank for number of children under 5?
Cape Verde ranks 171st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children under 5 rising or falling in Cape Verde?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Cape Verde data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children under 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children under 5 in Cape Verde. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/cabo-verde/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.