Number of children under 5 in Bhutan

Bhutan: Number of children under 5 was 48,329 people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
48,329 people
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
168th
of 236 countries
All-time high
98,165 people
in 1991
All-time low
30,235 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children under 5 in Bhutan, 1950–2023

40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Bhutan recorded 48,329 people for number of children under 5 in 2023.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 23.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children under 5 in Bhutan peaked at 98,165 people in 1991 and was at its lowest, 30,235 people, in 1950.

That places Bhutan 168th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children under 5 in Bhutan, year by year

Annual values for Number of children under 5 in Bhutan, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 30,235 people
1951 30,674 people +1.5%
1952 31,123 people +1.5%
1953 31,787 people +2.1%
1954 32,570 people +2.5%
1955 33,381 people +2.5%
1956 34,324 people +2.8%
1957 35,307 people +2.9%
1958 36,325 people +2.9%
1959 37,373 people +2.9%
1960 38,467 people +2.9%
1961 39,617 people +3.0%
1962 40,833 people +3.1%
1963 42,146 people +3.2%
1964 43,560 people +3.4%
1965 45,070 people +3.5%
1966 46,684 people +3.6%
1967 48,392 people +3.7%
1968 50,188 people +3.7%
1969 52,061 people +3.7%
1970 53,994 people +3.7%
1971 55,980 people +3.7%
1972 58,017 people +3.6%
1973 60,104 people +3.6%
1974 62,228 people +3.5%
1975 64,402 people +3.5%
1976 66,654 people +3.5%
1977 68,966 people +3.5%
1978 71,337 people +3.4%
1979 73,750 people +3.4%
1980 76,174 people +3.3%
1981 78,567 people +3.1%
1982 80,912 people +3.0%
1983 83,207 people +2.8%
1984 85,447 people +2.7%
1985 87,623 people +2.5%
1986 89,771 people +2.5%
1987 91,889 people +2.4%
1988 93,928 people +2.2%
1989 95,866 people +2.1%
1990 97,548 people +1.8%
1991 98,165 people +0.6%
1992 93,184 people -5.1%
1993 87,838 people -5.7%
1994 86,062 people -2.0%
1995 83,058 people -3.5%
1996 80,950 people -2.5%
1997 79,937 people -1.3%
1998 78,697 people -1.6%
1999 77,105 people -2.0%
2000 75,167 people -2.5%
2001 73,221 people -2.6%
2002 71,349 people -2.6%
2003 69,669 people -2.4%
2004 68,084 people -2.3%
2005 66,900 people -1.7%
2006 66,446 people -0.7%
2007 66,255 people -0.3%
2008 65,898 people -0.5%
2009 65,304 people -0.9%
2010 64,485 people -1.3%
2011 63,683 people -1.2%
2012 63,218 people -0.7%
2013 63,042 people -0.3%
2014 62,813 people -0.4%
2015 62,110 people -1.1%
2016 60,987 people -1.8%
2017 58,945 people -3.3%
2018 55,962 people -5.1%
2019 53,024 people -5.2%
2020 50,863 people -4.1%
2021 49,335 people -3.0%
2022 48,410 people -1.9%
2023 48,329 people -0.2%

Bhutan compared with similar countries

  • Bhutan's 48,329 people is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.25 million people, 4% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Bhutan's 48,329 people is below the median for South Asia, which is 2.21 million people, 2% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 33,310 people 30,235 people 37,373 people 10
1960s 44,702 people 38,467 people 52,061 people 10
1970s 63,543 people 53,994 people 73,750 people 10
1980s 86,338 people 76,174 people 95,866 people 10
1990s 86,254 people 77,105 people 98,165 people 10
2000s 68,829 people 65,304 people 75,167 people 10
2010s 60,827 people 53,024 people 64,485 people 10
2020s 49,234 people 48,329 people 50,863 people 4

Countries ranked near Bhutan

  1. 165 Reunion 58,123 people compare
  2. 166 Suriname 53,331 people compare
  3. 167 Mayotte 49,883 people compare
  4. 169 Western Sahara 45,350 people compare
  5. 170 Vanuatu 44,000 people compare
  6. 171 Cape Verde 39,135 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Bhutan

All data for Bhutan →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children under 5 in Bhutan?
Number of children under 5 in Bhutan was 48,329 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children under 5 recorded in Bhutan?
The highest recorded value was 98,165 people in 1991.
What is the lowest number of children under 5 recorded in Bhutan?
The lowest recorded value was 30,235 people in 1950.
How does Bhutan rank for number of children under 5?
Bhutan ranks 168th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children under 5 rising or falling in Bhutan?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bhutan data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children under 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children under 5 in Bhutan. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/bhutan/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.