Average annual surface temperature in South Africa

South Africa: Average annual surface temperature was 18.35 °C in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
18.35 °C
Change on year
down 3.0%
World rank
123rd
of 193 countries
All-time high
19.13 °C
in 2019
All-time low
16.39 °C
in 1955
Years of data
86
1940–2025

Average annual surface temperature in South Africa, 1940–2025

05101520194019822025

Source: Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in °C.

Analysis

The most recent figure for average annual surface temperature in South Africa is 18.35 °C, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 3.0% on the previous year and down 2.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average annual surface temperature in South Africa peaked at 19.13 °C in 2019 and was at its lowest, 16.39 °C, in 1955.

That places South Africa 123rd out of 193 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 86 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 17.13 °C 16.57 °C 17.89 °C 10
1950s 17.19 °C 16.39 °C 17.82 °C 10
1960s 17.21 °C 16.56 °C 17.62 °C 10
1970s 17.12 °C 16.53 °C 17.52 °C 10
1980s 17.59 °C 16.89 °C 18.01 °C 10
1990s 17.64 °C 16.83 °C 18.33 °C 10
2000s 17.78 °C 17.24 °C 18.12 °C 10
2010s 18.25 °C 17.32 °C 19.13 °C 10
2020s 18.28 °C 17.85 °C 18.92 °C 6

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 120 Iran 19.71 °C compare
  2. 121 Morocco 19.3 °C compare
  3. 122 Peru 19.16 °C compare
  4. 124 Turkmenistan 18.22 °C compare
  5. 125 Uruguay 17.48 °C compare
  6. 126 Lebanon 16.99 °C compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is average annual surface temperature in South Africa?
Average annual surface temperature in South Africa was 18.35 °C in 2025, according to Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average annual surface temperature recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 19.13 °C in 2019.
What is the lowest average annual surface temperature recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 16.39 °C in 1955.
How does South Africa rank for average annual surface temperature?
South Africa ranks 123rd out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
Is average annual surface temperature rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Average annual surface temperature. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 86 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Average annual surface temperature
Unit
°C
Source
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 16,598 data points, 1940–2025
Last refreshed

The temperature of the air measured 2 meters above the ground, encompassing land, sea, and in-land water surfaces.