Average annual surface temperature in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Average annual surface temperature was 26.56 °C in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
26.56 °C
Change on year
down 2.2%
World rank
37th
of 193 countries
All-time high
27.17 °C
in 2021
All-time low
23.02 °C
in 1949
Years of data
86
1940–2025

Average annual surface temperature in Saudi Arabia, 1940–2025

0102030194019822025

Source: Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in °C.

Analysis

Saudi Arabia recorded 26.56 °C for average annual surface temperature in 2025.

The figure is down 2.2% on the previous year and down 0.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average annual surface temperature in Saudi Arabia peaked at 27.17 °C in 2021 and was at its lowest, 23.02 °C, in 1949.

That places Saudi Arabia 37th out of 193 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 86 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 23.9 °C 23.02 °C 24.53 °C 10
1950s 24.03 °C 23.29 °C 24.66 °C 10
1960s 24.27 °C 23.44 °C 24.88 °C 10
1970s 24.45 °C 23.78 °C 25.43 °C 10
1980s 24.91 °C 24.13 °C 25.58 °C 10
1990s 25.36 °C 23.98 °C 26.25 °C 10
2000s 25.98 °C 25.79 °C 26.26 °C 10
2010s 26.52 °C 25.86 °C 27.03 °C 10
2020s 26.87 °C 26.55 °C 27.17 °C 6

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 34 Antigua and Barbuda 26.65 °C compare
  2. 35 Anguilla 26.65 °C compare
  3. 36 Seychelles 26.64 °C compare
  4. 38 Trinidad and Tobago 26.53 °C compare
  5. 39 Bahrain 26.47 °C compare
  6. 40 Guinea 26.42 °C compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More reference data data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is average annual surface temperature in Saudi Arabia?
Average annual surface temperature in Saudi Arabia was 26.56 °C in 2025, according to Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average annual surface temperature recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 27.17 °C in 2021.
What is the lowest average annual surface temperature recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was 23.02 °C in 1949.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for average annual surface temperature?
Saudi Arabia ranks 37th out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
Is average annual surface temperature rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Average annual surface temperature. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 86 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Average annual surface temperature
Unit
°C
Source
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 16,598 data points, 1940–2025
Last refreshed

The temperature of the air measured 2 meters above the ground, encompassing land, sea, and in-land water surfaces.