Average annual surface temperature in Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan: Average annual surface temperature was 13.18 °C in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
13.18 °C
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
138th
of 193 countries
All-time high
13.72 °C
in 2010
All-time low
10.02 °C
in 1969
Years of data
86
1940–2025
Average annual surface temperature in Azerbaijan, 1940–2025
Source: Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in °C.
Analysis
The most recent figure for average annual surface temperature in Azerbaijan is 13.18 °C, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and up 3.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, average annual surface temperature in Azerbaijan peaked at 13.72 °C in 2010 and was at its lowest, 10.02 °C, in 1969.
That places Azerbaijan 138th out of 193 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 86 years of available data.
Average annual surface temperature in Azerbaijan, year by year
| Year | °C | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1940 | 11.75 °C | — |
| 1941 | 11.82 °C | +0.6% |
| 1942 | 11.61 °C | -1.8% |
| 1943 | 11.08 °C | -4.5% |
| 1944 | 11.32 °C | +2.1% |
| 1945 | 10.05 °C | -11.2% |
| 1946 | 11 °C | +9.4% |
| 1947 | 12.13 °C | +10.3% |
| 1948 | 11.24 °C | -7.4% |
| 1949 | 10.71 °C | -4.7% |
| 1950 | 10.85 °C | +1.4% |
| 1951 | 11.49 °C | +5.9% |
| 1952 | 11.69 °C | +1.7% |
| 1953 | 10.96 °C | -6.2% |
| 1954 | 11.37 °C | +3.7% |
| 1955 | 12.2 °C | +7.4% |
| 1956 | 10.11 °C | -17.1% |
| 1957 | 11.27 °C | +11.4% |
| 1958 | 11.38 °C | +1.0% |
| 1959 | 10.34 °C | -9.2% |
| 1960 | 11.59 °C | +12.2% |
| 1961 | 11.98 °C | +3.3% |
| 1962 | 12.12 °C | +1.2% |
| 1963 | 11.29 °C | -6.9% |
| 1964 | 10.19 °C | -9.8% |
| 1965 | 10.82 °C | +6.2% |
| 1966 | 12.78 °C | +18.1% |
| 1967 | 10.87 °C | -15.0% |
| 1968 | 11.53 °C | +6.1% |
| 1969 | 10.02 °C | -13.1% |
| 1970 | 11.91 °C | +18.8% |
| 1971 | 11.78 °C | -1.1% |
| 1972 | 10.38 °C | -11.9% |
| 1973 | 10.77 °C | +3.7% |
| 1974 | 10.96 °C | +1.8% |
| 1975 | 11.64 °C | +6.1% |
| 1976 | 10.87 °C | -6.6% |
| 1977 | 11.19 °C | +3.0% |
| 1978 | 11.38 °C | +1.7% |
| 1979 | 12.35 °C | +8.6% |
| 1980 | 11.65 °C | -5.7% |
| 1981 | 12.01 °C | +3.1% |
| 1982 | 10.4 °C | -13.4% |
| 1983 | 11.32 °C | +8.9% |
| 1984 | 10.9 °C | -3.8% |
| 1985 | 11.24 °C | +3.2% |
| 1986 | 11.5 °C | +2.3% |
| 1987 | 11.29 °C | -1.9% |
| 1988 | 11.39 °C | +0.9% |
| 1989 | 12.35 °C | +8.4% |
| 1990 | 11.94 °C | -3.3% |
| 1991 | 11.78 °C | -1.4% |
| 1992 | 10.33 °C | -12.3% |
| 1993 | 10.15 °C | -1.7% |
| 1994 | 10.99 °C | +8.3% |
| 1995 | 12.25 °C | +11.4% |
| 1996 | 11.93 °C | -2.6% |
| 1997 | 11.62 °C | -2.6% |
| 1998 | 12.59 °C | +8.3% |
| 1999 | 12.46 °C | -1.0% |
| 2000 | 12.15 °C | -2.5% |
| 2001 | 12.54 °C | +3.2% |
| 2002 | 11.94 °C | -4.8% |
| 2003 | 11.38 °C | -4.6% |
| 2004 | 12.15 °C | +6.7% |
| 2005 | 12.44 °C | +2.4% |
| 2006 | 12.38 °C | -0.5% |
| 2007 | 12.12 °C | -2.1% |
| 2008 | 12.07 °C | -0.4% |
| 2009 | 12.29 °C | +1.8% |
| 2010 | 13.72 °C | +11.6% |
| 2011 | 11.44 °C | -16.6% |
| 2012 | 12.76 °C | +11.5% |
| 2013 | 12.44 °C | -2.5% |
| 2014 | 12.89 °C | +3.6% |
| 2015 | 12.74 °C | -1.1% |
| 2016 | 12.13 °C | -4.8% |
| 2017 | 12.43 °C | +2.5% |
| 2018 | 13.29 °C | +6.9% |
| 2019 | 12.93 °C | -2.7% |
| 2020 | 12.65 °C | -2.2% |
| 2021 | 13.15 °C | +4.0% |
| 2022 | 13.04 °C | -0.9% |
| 2023 | 13.67 °C | +4.8% |
| 2024 | 13.08 °C | -4.3% |
| 2025 | 13.18 °C | +0.8% |
Azerbaijan compared with similar countries
- Azerbaijan's 13.18 °C is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 23.03 °C, 57% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
- Azerbaijan's 13.18 °C is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 10.44 °C, 1.3× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940s | 11.27 °C | 10.05 °C | 12.13 °C | 10 |
| 1950s | 11.17 °C | 10.11 °C | 12.2 °C | 10 |
| 1960s | 11.32 °C | 10.02 °C | 12.78 °C | 10 |
| 1970s | 11.32 °C | 10.38 °C | 12.35 °C | 10 |
| 1980s | 11.41 °C | 10.4 °C | 12.35 °C | 10 |
| 1990s | 11.6 °C | 10.15 °C | 12.59 °C | 10 |
| 2000s | 12.14 °C | 11.38 °C | 12.54 °C | 10 |
| 2010s | 12.68 °C | 11.44 °C | 13.72 °C | 10 |
| 2020s | 13.13 °C | 12.65 °C | 13.67 °C | 6 |
Countries ranked near Azerbaijan
More reference data data for Azerbaijan
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.1322 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 2.34 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1063 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 2.34 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.4434 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.1605 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 9.23 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 11.11 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.5787 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is average annual surface temperature in Azerbaijan?
- Average annual surface temperature in Azerbaijan was 13.18 °C in 2025, according to Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest average annual surface temperature recorded in Azerbaijan?
- The highest recorded value was 13.72 °C in 2010.
- What is the lowest average annual surface temperature recorded in Azerbaijan?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.02 °C in 1969.
- How does Azerbaijan rank for average annual surface temperature?
- Azerbaijan ranks 138th out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
- Is average annual surface temperature rising or falling in Azerbaijan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Azerbaijan data come from?
- The figures come from Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Average annual surface temperature. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 86 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Temperature of the air measured 2 meters above the ground, encompassing land, sea, and in-land water surfaces.