Armed forces personnel in Laos

Laos: Armed forces personnel was 129,000 in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
129,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
47th
of 173 countries
All-time high
137,000
in 1995
All-time low
37,000
in 1992
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in Laos, 1985–2020

40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k120.0k140.0k1985200220201985: 53.7k1989: 56.0k1990: 55.0k1991: 53.0k1992: 37.0k1993: 37.0k1994: 45.0k1995: 137.0k1996: 137.0k1997: 129.0k1998: 129.1k1999: 129.1k2000: 129.1k2001: 129.1k2002: 129.1k2003: 129.1k2004: 129.0k2005: 129.0k2006: 129.0k2007: 129.0k2008: 129.0k2009: 129.1k2010: 129.1k2011: 129.1k2012: 129.1k2013: 129.1k2014: 129.1k2015: 129.1k2016: 129.1k2017: 129.0k2018: 129.1k2019: 129.0k2020: 129.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Laos recorded 129,000 for armed forces personnel in 2020.

The figure is down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Laos peaked at 137,000 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 37,000, in 1992.

That places Laos 47th out of 173 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

Armed forces personnel in Laos, year by year

Annual values for Armed forces personnel in Laos, 1985 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1985 53,700
1989 56,000 +4.3%
1990 55,000 -1.8%
1991 53,000 -3.6%
1992 37,000 -30.2%
1993 37,000 +0.0%
1994 45,000 +21.6%
1995 137,000 +204.4%
1996 137,000 +0.0%
1997 129,000 -5.8%
1998 129,100 +0.1%
1999 129,100 +0.0%
2000 129,100 +0.0%
2001 129,100 +0.0%
2002 129,100 +0.0%
2003 129,100 +0.0%
2004 129,000 -0.1%
2005 129,000 +0.0%
2006 129,000 +0.0%
2007 129,000 +0.0%
2008 129,000 +0.0%
2009 129,100 +0.1%
2010 129,100 +0.0%
2011 129,100 +0.0%
2012 129,100 +0.0%
2013 129,100 +0.0%
2014 129,100 +0.0%
2015 129,100 +0.0%
2016 129,100 +0.0%
2017 129,000 -0.1%
2018 129,100 +0.1%
2019 129,000 -0.1%
2020 129,000 +0.0%

Laos compared with similar countries

  • Laos's 129,000 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 23,000, 5.6× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Laos's 129,000 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 146,500, 88% of the median. (20 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 54,850 53,700 56,000 2
1990s 88,820 37,000 137,000 10
2000s 129,050 129,000 129,100 10
2010s 129,080 129,000 129,100 10
2020s 129,000 129,000 129,000 1

Countries ranked near Laos

  1. 44 Ethiopia 138,000 compare
  2. 45 Malaysia 136,000 compare
  3. 46 Democratic Republic of Congo 134,000 compare
  4. 48 Romania 128,000 compare
  5. 49 Angola 117,000 compare
  6. 50 Jordan 116,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Laos

All data for Laos →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Laos?
Armed forces personnel in Laos was 129,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Laos?
The highest recorded value was 137,000 in 1995.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Laos?
The lowest recorded value was 37,000 in 1992.
How does Laos rank for armed forces personnel?
Laos ranks 47th out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Laos?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Laos data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Armed forces personnel in Laos. Statizoid, drawing on The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/armed-forces-personnel/lao-pdr/

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.