Armed forces personnel in Finland

Finland: Armed forces personnel was 22,000 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
22,000
Change on year
down 18.5%
World rank
100th
of 173 countries
All-time high
39,000
in 1989
All-time low
22,000
in 2020
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in Finland, 1985–2020

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1985200220201985: 36.5k1989: 39.0k1990: 31.0k1991: 32.0k1992: 33.0k1993: 31.0k1994: 35.0k1995: 34.5k1996: 36.0k1997: 34.4k1998: 35.1k1999: 35.1k2000: 35.1k2001: 35.4k2002: 34.9k2003: 30.1k2004: 31.0k2005: 31.0k2006: 32.0k2007: 32.0k2008: 32.0k2009: 25.1k2010: 25.0k2011: 25.0k2012: 25.0k2013: 25.0k2014: 25.0k2015: 24.9k2016: 24.2k2017: 25.0k2018: 25.2k2019: 27.0k2020: 22.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for armed forces personnel in Finland is 22,000, measured in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 33 years on record.

The figure is down 18.5% on the previous year and down 11.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Finland peaked at 39,000 in 1989 and was at its lowest, 22,000, in 2020.

Finland ranks 100th of 173 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 37,750 36,500 39,000 2
1990s 33,710 31,000 36,000 10
2000s 31,855 25,050 35,400 10
2010s 25,128 24,200 27,000 10
2020s 22,000 22,000 22,000 1

Countries ranked near Finland

  1. 98 Austria 23,000 compare
  2. 98 Honduras 23,000 compare
  3. 100 Madagascar 22,000 compare
  4. 100 Qatar 22,000 compare
  5. 100 Uruguay 22,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Finland

All data for Finland →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Finland?
Armed forces personnel in Finland was 22,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Finland?
The highest recorded value was 39,000 in 1989.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Finland?
The lowest recorded value was 22,000 in 2020.
How does Finland rank for armed forces personnel?
Finland ranks 100th out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Finland?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Finland data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.