Armed forces personnel in Austria

Austria: Armed forces personnel was 23,000 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
23,000
Change on year
up 4.5%
World rank
98th
of 173 countries
All-time high
55,800
in 1995
All-time low
21,000
in 2017
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in Austria, 1985–2020

020.0k40.0k60.0k1985200220201985: 54.7k1989: 48.0k1990: 43.0k1991: 44.0k1992: 44.0k1993: 45.0k1994: 45.0k1995: 55.8k1996: 55.8k1997: 45.5k1998: 45.5k1999: 40.5k2000: 40.5k2001: 34.6k2002: 34.6k2003: 34.6k2004: 39.0k2005: 40.0k2006: 40.0k2007: 35.0k2008: 35.0k2009: 25.9k2010: 25.8k2011: 23.2k2012: 22.8k2013: 22.5k2014: 22.5k2015: 21.4k2016: 22.4k2017: 21.0k2018: 22.9k2019: 22.0k2020: 23.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Austria recorded 23,000 for armed forces personnel in 2020.

That represents a change of up 4.5% on the previous year and down 10.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Austria peaked at 55,800 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 21,000, in 2017.

Austria ranks 98th of 173 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 51,350 48,000 54,700 2
1990s 46,410 40,500 55,800 10
2000s 35,920 25,900 40,500 10
2010s 22,641 21,000 25,758 10
2020s 23,000 23,000 23,000 1

Countries ranked near Austria

  1. 96 Belgium 24,000 compare
  2. 96 Kenya 24,000 compare
  3. 98 Honduras 23,000 compare
  4. 100 Finland 22,000 compare
  5. 100 Madagascar 22,000 compare
  6. 100 Qatar 22,000 compare
  7. 100 Uruguay 22,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Austria

All data for Austria →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Austria?
Armed forces personnel in Austria was 23,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Austria?
The highest recorded value was 55,800 in 1995.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Austria?
The lowest recorded value was 21,000 in 2017.
How does Austria rank for armed forces personnel?
Austria ranks 98th out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Austria?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Austria data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.