Armed forces personnel in El Salvador

El Salvador: Armed forces personnel was 42,000 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
42,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
77th
of 173 countries
All-time high
60,000
in 1991
All-time low
15,000
in 2004
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in El Salvador, 1985–2020

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k60.0k1985200220201985: 41.7k1989: 45.0k1990: 55.0k1991: 60.0k1992: 49.0k1993: 49.0k1994: 30.0k1995: 38.5k1996: 40.4k1997: 40.4k1998: 36.6k1999: 36.6k2000: 28.8k2001: 28.8k2002: 28.8k2003: 27.5k2004: 15.0k2005: 16.0k2006: 28.0k2007: 33.0k2008: 33.0k2009: 32.5k2010: 32.5k2011: 32.3k2012: 32.3k2013: 32.3k2014: 41.5k2015: 41.5k2016: 41.5k2017: 42.0k2018: 41.5k2019: 42.0k2020: 42.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for armed forces personnel in El Salvador is 42,000, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 29.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in El Salvador peaked at 60,000 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 15,000, in 2004.

El Salvador ranks 77th of 173 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 43,350 41,700 45,000 2
1990s 43,550 30,000 60,000 10
2000s 27,140 15,000 33,000 10
2010s 37,940 32,300 42,000 10
2020s 42,000 42,000 42,000 1

Countries ranked near El Salvador

  1. 75 Chad 45,000 compare
  2. 76 Guatemala 43,000 compare
  3. 77 Ecuador 42,000 compare
  4. 79 Mali 41,000 compare
  5. 79 Netherlands 41,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for El Salvador

All data for El Salvador →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in El Salvador?
Armed forces personnel in El Salvador was 42,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in El Salvador?
The highest recorded value was 60,000 in 1991.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in El Salvador?
The lowest recorded value was 15,000 in 2004.
How does El Salvador rank for armed forces personnel?
El Salvador ranks 77th out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in El Salvador?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this El Salvador data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.