Armed forces personnel in Czechia

Czechia: Armed forces personnel was 27,000 in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
27,000
Change on year
up 8.0%
World rank
91st
of 173 countries
All-time high
107,000
in 1993
All-time low
22,245
in 2018
Years of data
28
1993–2020

Armed forces personnel in Czechia, 1993–2020

20.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k1993200620201993: 107.0k1994: 90.0k1995: 92.0k1996: 75.6k1997: 67.3k1998: 64.7k1999: 59.6k2000: 63.3k2001: 59.2k2002: 55.0k2003: 62.6k2004: 27.0k2005: 28.0k2006: 26.0k2007: 27.0k2008: 27.0k2009: 26.5k2010: 28.5k2011: 26.8k2012: 26.8k2013: 24.1k2014: 24.8k2015: 25.1k2016: 23.2k2017: 23.0k2018: 22.2k2019: 25.0k2020: 27.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2020, armed forces personnel in Czechia stood at 27,000.

The figure is up 8.0% on the previous year and down 5.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Czechia peaked at 107,000 in 1993 and was at its lowest, 22,245, in 2018.

That places Czechia 91st out of 173 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 79,457 59,600 107,000 7
2000s 40,164 26,000 63,300 10
2010s 24,942 22,245 28,521 10
2020s 27,000 27,000 27,000 1

Countries ranked near Czechia

  1. 88 Paraguay 29,000 compare
  2. 89 Panama 28,000 compare
  3. 89 Tanzania 28,000 compare
  4. 91 Cote d'Ivoire 27,000 compare
  5. 93 Georgia 26,000 compare
  6. 94 Kuwait 25,000 compare
  7. 94 Norway 25,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Czechia

All data for Czechia →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Czechia?
Armed forces personnel in Czechia was 27,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Czechia?
The highest recorded value was 107,000 in 1993.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Czechia?
The lowest recorded value was 22,245 in 2018.
How does Czechia rank for armed forces personnel?
Czechia ranks 91st out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Czechia?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Czechia data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.