Armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Romania
Romania: Armed forces personnel as a share of total population was 0.7% in 2020. ▼ Falling
Armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Romania, 1985–2020
Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Romania recorded 0.7% for armed forces personnel as a share of total population in 2020.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.2% on the previous year and down 12.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Romania peaked at 1.4% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 0.5%, in 1990.
Romania ranks 43rd of 173 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.9% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 2 |
| 1990s | 1.1% | 0.5% | 1.4% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8% | 0.7% | 1.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7% | 0.6% | 0.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.7% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More reference data data for Romania
- Spring temperature anomalies 1.95 °C (2026)
- Summer temperature anomalies 1.39 °C (2026)
- Temperature anomalies by month 0.0635 °C (2026)
- Universal right to vote in practice 2 (2025)
- Autumn temperature anomalies 1.73 °C (2025)
- Winter temperature anomalies 2.72 °C (2025)
- Consumer price index 189.99 2010 = 100 (2025)
- Universal right to vote 2 (2025)
- Competitive elections 1 (2025)
- Men's universal right to vote 1 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Romania?
- Armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Romania was 0.7% in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest armed forces personnel as a share of total population recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 1.4% in 1997.
- What is the lowest armed forces personnel as a share of total population recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.5% in 1990.
- How does Romania rank for armed forces personnel as a share of total population?
- Romania ranks 43rd out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
- Is armed forces personnel as a share of total population rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel as a share of total population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.