Armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Canada

Canada: Armed forces personnel as a share of total population was 0.2% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
0.2%
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
130th
of 173 countries
All-time high
0.3%
in 1989
All-time low
0.2%
in 2016
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Canada, 1985–2020

00.10.20.31985200220201985: 0.32 %1989: 0.322 %1990: 0.313 %1991: 0.305 %1992: 0.288 %1993: 0.264 %1994: 0.257 %1995: 0.257 %1996: 0.268 %1997: 0.242 %1998: 0.231 %1999: 0.229 %2000: 0.222 %2001: 0.212 %2002: 0.195 %2003: 0.193 %2004: 0.221 %2005: 0.219 %2006: 0.195 %2007: 0.193 %2008: 0.191 %2009: 0.194 %2010: 0.192 %2011: 0.19 %2012: 0.189 %2013: 0.186 %2014: 0.197 %2015: 0.188 %2016: 0.186 %2017: 0.196 %2018: 0.194 %2019: 0.191 %2020: 0.189 %

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Canada stood at 0.2%.

That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and down 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Canada peaked at 0.3% in 1989 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2016.

Canada ranks 130th of 173 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 2
1990s 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% 10
2000s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 10
2010s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 10
2020s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 1

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 127 Moldova 0.2% compare
  2. 128 Cape Verde 0.2% compare
  3. 129 Mali 0.2% compare
  4. 131 Nicaragua 0.2% compare
  5. 133 China 0.2% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Canada?
Armed forces personnel as a share of total population in Canada was 0.2% in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel as a share of total population recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 0.3% in 1989.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel as a share of total population recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2016.
How does Canada rank for armed forces personnel as a share of total population?
Canada ranks 130th out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel as a share of total population rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel as a share of total population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 33 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel as a share of total population
Unit
%
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.