Area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand in India

India: Area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand was 1.00 billion hectares in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.00 billion hectares
Change on year
up 6.2%
World rank
36th
of 59 countries
All-time high
1.00 billion hectares
in 2023
All-time low
78.93 million hectares
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand in India, 1961–2023

0200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M1.0B196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

India recorded 1.00 billion hectares for area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.2% on the previous year and up 39.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand in India peaked at 1.00 billion hectares in 2023 and was at its lowest, 78.93 million hectares, in 1961.

India ranks 36th of 59 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand in India, year by year

Annual values for Area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand in India, 1961 to 2023.
Year hectares Change
1961 78.93 million hectares
1962 89.29 million hectares +13.1%
1963 94.73 million hectares +6.1%
1964 97.47 million hectares +2.9%
1965 109.72 million hectares +12.6%
1966 113.69 million hectares +3.6%
1967 123.45 million hectares +8.6%
1968 130.32 million hectares +5.6%
1969 139.88 million hectares +7.3%
1970 149.54 million hectares +6.9%
1971 167.20 million hectares +11.8%
1972 174.09 million hectares +4.1%
1973 185.98 million hectares +6.8%
1974 198.56 million hectares +6.8%
1975 202.10 million hectares +1.8%
1976 165.81 million hectares -18.0%
1977 176.94 million hectares +6.7%
1978 167.47 million hectares -5.3%
1979 203.86 million hectares +21.7%
1980 203.06 million hectares -0.4%
1981 213.48 million hectares +5.1%
1982 234.14 million hectares +9.7%
1983 260.82 million hectares +11.4%
1984 258.18 million hectares -1.0%
1985 314.70 million hectares +21.9%
1986 348.15 million hectares +10.6%
1987 349.60 million hectares +0.4%
1988 330.56 million hectares -5.4%
1989 319.49 million hectares -3.4%
1990 325.72 million hectares +1.9%
1991 334.16 million hectares +2.6%
1992 313.73 million hectares -6.1%
1993 318.59 million hectares +1.5%
1994 310.74 million hectares -2.5%
1995 370.27 million hectares +19.2%
1996 395.84 million hectares +6.9%
1997 412.54 million hectares +4.2%
1998 344.30 million hectares -16.5%
1999 357.39 million hectares +3.8%
2000 400.49 million hectares +12.1%
2001 426.29 million hectares +6.4%
2002 450.21 million hectares +5.6%
2003 501.51 million hectares +11.4%
2004 518.04 million hectares +3.3%
2005 638.80 million hectares +23.3%
2006 728.57 million hectares +14.1%
2007 657.59 million hectares -9.7%
2008 644.74 million hectares -2.0%
2009 689.34 million hectares +6.9%
2010 768.18 million hectares +11.4%
2011 876.88 million hectares +14.2%
2012 963.79 million hectares +9.9%
2013 721.85 million hectares -25.1%
2014 769.82 million hectares +6.6%
2015 940.72 million hectares +22.2%
2016 771.75 million hectares -18.0%
2017 732.25 million hectares -5.1%
2018 777.15 million hectares +6.1%
2019 820.58 million hectares +5.6%
2020 836.31 million hectares +1.9%
2021 942.28 million hectares +12.7%
2022 945.75 million hectares +0.4%
2023 1.00 billion hectares +6.2%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 1.00 billion hectares is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.26 billion hectares, 80% of the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 108.61 million hectares 78.93 million hectares 139.88 million hectares 9
1970s 179.16 million hectares 149.54 million hectares 203.86 million hectares 10
1980s 283.22 million hectares 203.06 million hectares 349.60 million hectares 10
1990s 348.33 million hectares 310.74 million hectares 412.54 million hectares 10
2000s 565.56 million hectares 400.49 million hectares 728.57 million hectares 10
2010s 814.30 million hectares 721.85 million hectares 963.79 million hectares 10
2020s 932.14 million hectares 836.31 million hectares 1.00 billion hectares 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 33 Thailand 1.08 billion hectares compare
  2. 34 Indonesia 1.05 billion hectares compare
  3. 35 Micronesia (country) 1.01 billion hectares compare
  4. 37 Nauru 953.30 million hectares compare
  5. 38 Papua New Guinea 926.14 million hectares compare
  6. 39 Mozambique 759.43 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 59 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand in India?
Area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand in India was 1.00 billion hectares in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 1.00 billion hectares in 2023.
What is the lowest area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 78.93 million hectares in 1961.
How does India rank for area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand?
India ranks 36th out of 59 countries with data for 2023.
Is area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 39.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/area-land-needed-to-global-oil/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Area of land needed to meet global vegetable oil demand
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
59 places, 2,960 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

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