Antibiotic usage by surveillance category in Croatia

Croatia: Antibiotic usage by surveillance category was 13.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
13.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day
Change on year
up 6.2%
World rank
21st
of 46 countries
All-time high
13.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day
in 2023
All-time low
10.71 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day
in 2020
Years of data
8
2016–2023

Antibiotic usage by surveillance category in Croatia, 2016–2023

0510152016201920232016: 12.9 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day2017: 12.7 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day2018: 12.8 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day2019: 13 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day2020: 10.7 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day2021: 11.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day2022: 12.3 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day2023: 13.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day

Source: WHO Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day.

Analysis

The most recent figure for antibiotic usage by surveillance category in Croatia is 13.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 8 years on record.

The figure is up 6.2% on the previous year and up 1.7% over ten years.

That places Croatia 21st out of 46 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Antibiotic usage by surveillance category in Croatia, year by year

Annual values for Antibiotic usage by surveillance category in Croatia, 2016 to 2023.
Year defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day Change
2016 12.88 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day —
2017 12.66 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day -1.7%
2018 12.81 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day +1.2%
2019 13.02 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day +1.6%
2020 10.71 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day -17.7%
2021 11.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day +3.7%
2022 12.33 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day +11.0%
2023 13.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day +6.2%

Croatia compared with similar countries

  • Croatia's 13.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day is above the median for high income countries, which is 12.57 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day, 1.0× the median. (26 countries reporting)
  • Croatia's 13.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 12.36 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day, 1.1× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 12.84 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day 12.66 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day 13.02 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day 4
2020s 11.81 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day 10.71 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day 13.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day 4

Countries ranked near Croatia

  1. 18 Malta 13.94 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day compare
  2. 19 Belarus 13.73 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day compare
  3. 20 Denmark 13.38 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day compare
  4. 22 Italy 12.82 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day compare
  5. 23 Lithuania 12.67 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day compare
  6. 24 Portugal 12.46 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More reference data data for Croatia

All data for Croatia →

Frequently asked questions

What is antibiotic usage by surveillance category in Croatia?
Antibiotic usage by surveillance category in Croatia was 13.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day in 2023, according to WHO Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest antibiotic usage by surveillance category recorded in Croatia?
The highest recorded value was 13.1 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day in 2023.
What is the lowest antibiotic usage by surveillance category recorded in Croatia?
The lowest recorded value was 10.71 defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day in 2020.
How does Croatia rank for antibiotic usage by surveillance category?
Croatia ranks 21st out of 46 countries with data for 2023.
Is antibiotic usage by surveillance category rising or falling in Croatia?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Croatia data come from?
The figures come from WHO Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Antibiotic usage by surveillance category. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Antibiotic usage by surveillance category in Croatia. Statizoid, drawing on WHO Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/antibiotic-usage-by-surveillance-category-stacked/croatia/

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About this data

Indicator
Antibiotic usage by surveillance category
Unit
defined daily doses per 1000 inhabitants per day
Source
WHO Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
46 places, 344 data points, 2016–2023
Last refreshed

Total defined daily doses of AWaRe category: Access used per 1000 inhabitants per day. Access antibiotics have activity against a wide range of common pathogens and show lower resistance potential than antibiotics in the other groups.