Annual percentage change in primary energy from oil in Turkey
Turkey: Annual percentage change in primary energy from oil was 3.9% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual percentage change in primary energy from oil in Turkey, 1966–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for annual percentage change in primary energy from oil in Turkey is 3.9%, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 70.2% on the previous year and down 78.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy from oil in Turkey peaked at 21.9% in 1973 and was at its lowest, -11.2%, in 1979.
That places Turkey 16th out of 80 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in primary energy from oil in Turkey, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 19.4% | — |
| 1967 | 17.4% | -10.0% |
| 1968 | 20.1% | +15.6% |
| 1969 | 11.3% | -44.1% |
| 1970 | 5.9% | -47.1% |
| 1971 | 18.5% | +211.7% |
| 1972 | 13.4% | -27.9% |
| 1973 | 21.9% | +64.2% |
| 1974 | -2.7% | -112.3% |
| 1975 | 10.5% | -487.4% |
| 1976 | 13.0% | +24.0% |
| 1977 | 13.2% | +2.1% |
| 1978 | 7.4% | -44.2% |
| 1979 | -11.2% | -251.0% |
| 1980 | 2.0% | -118.1% |
| 1981 | -1.5% | -172.6% |
| 1982 | 7.0% | -580.3% |
| 1983 | 5.2% | -26.6% |
| 1984 | -0.5% | -109.4% |
| 1985 | 4.7% | -1080.6% |
| 1986 | 8.3% | +74.9% |
| 1987 | 12.9% | +54.8% |
| 1988 | 6.3% | -51.2% |
| 1989 | -5.8% | -191.8% |
| 1990 | 5.9% | -202.6% |
| 1991 | -2.5% | -142.8% |
| 1992 | 5.7% | -324.5% |
| 1993 | 14.6% | +157.3% |
| 1994 | -4.4% | -130.0% |
| 1995 | 12.1% | -377.0% |
| 1996 | 4.4% | -63.4% |
| 1997 | -1.5% | -134.2% |
| 1998 | -0.3% | -83.0% |
| 1999 | -0.4% | +70.4% |
| 2000 | 4.7% | -1163.0% |
| 2001 | -7.0% | -248.9% |
| 2002 | 7.1% | -202.4% |
| 2003 | -1.6% | -121.9% |
| 2004 | 2.2% | -243.0% |
| 2005 | -1.2% | -153.6% |
| 2006 | 3.9% | -428.4% |
| 2007 | 1.9% | -52.9% |
| 2008 | -1.6% | -188.0% |
| 2009 | 1.8% | -211.7% |
| 2010 | -3.8% | -311.0% |
| 2011 | -2.8% | -27.2% |
| 2012 | 5.4% | -291.4% |
| 2013 | 7.5% | +39.2% |
| 2014 | 2.7% | -63.7% |
| 2015 | 17.8% | +558.0% |
| 2016 | 7.1% | -60.4% |
| 2017 | 8.4% | +19.4% |
| 2018 | 0.1% | -98.8% |
| 2019 | -0.5% | -571.8% |
| 2020 | -5.0% | +920.5% |
| 2021 | 6.2% | -223.7% |
| 2022 | 4.3% | -31.2% |
| 2023 | 6.4% | +50.5% |
| 2024 | 2.3% | -64.6% |
| 2025 | 3.9% | +70.2% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 3.9% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.2%, 1.8× the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 3.9% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1%, 68.7× the median. (39 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual percentage change in primary energy from oil in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | +1163.0% | -0.4% | 4.7% |
| 1985 | +1080.6% | -0.5% | 4.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 17.0% | 11.3% | 20.1% | 4 |
| 1970s | 9.0% | -11.2% | 21.9% | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.9% | -5.8% | 12.9% | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.4% | -4.4% | 14.6% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.0% | -7.0% | 7.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.2% | -3.8% | 17.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.0% | -5.0% | 6.4% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More reference data data for Turkey
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.815 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 10.96 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 22.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.72 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 22.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.73 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.1 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 53.65 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 103 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 9.35 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in primary energy from oil in Turkey?
- Annual percentage change in primary energy from oil in Turkey was 3.9% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy from oil recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 21.9% in 1973.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy from oil recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was -11.2% in 1979.
- How does Turkey rank for annual percentage change in primary energy from oil?
- Turkey ranks 16th out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual percentage change in primary energy from oil rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 78.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy from oil. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.