Annual area burnt by wildfires in Australia

Australia: Annual area burnt by wildfires was 12.30 million hectares in 2026. ▼ Falling

Latest (2026)
12.30 million hectares
Change on year
down 65.5%
World rank
2nd
of 248 countries
All-time high
65.30 million hectares
in 2012
All-time low
12.30 million hectares
in 2026
Years of data
15
2012–2026

Annual area burnt by wildfires in Australia, 2012–2026

20.0M40.0M60.0M2012201920262012: 65.3M hectares2013: 26.2M hectares2014: 35.9M hectares2015: 34.0M hectares2016: 22.8M hectares2017: 38.0M hectares2018: 36.7M hectares2019: 36.4M hectares2020: 18.7M hectares2021: 25.0M hectares2022: 26.3M hectares2023: 54.4M hectares2024: 30.3M hectares2025: 35.7M hectares2026: 12.3M hectares

Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

In 2026, annual area burnt by wildfires in Australia stood at 12.30 million hectares. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 65.5% on the previous year and down 46.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual area burnt by wildfires in Australia peaked at 65.30 million hectares in 2012 and was at its lowest, 12.30 million hectares, in 2026.

That places Australia 2nd out of 248 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 36.92 million hectares 22.84 million hectares 65.30 million hectares 8
2020s 28.96 million hectares 12.30 million hectares 54.42 million hectares 7

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 1 Democratic Republic of Congo 14.81 million hectares compare
  2. 3 Angola 8.94 million hectares compare
  3. 4 South Sudan 6.96 million hectares compare
  4. 5 Central African Republic 6.02 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More reference data data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual area burnt by wildfires in Australia?
Annual area burnt by wildfires in Australia was 12.30 million hectares in 2026, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual area burnt by wildfires recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 65.30 million hectares in 2012.
What is the lowest annual area burnt by wildfires recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 12.30 million hectares in 2026.
How does Australia rank for annual area burnt by wildfires?
Australia ranks 2nd out of 248 countries with data for 2026.
Is annual area burnt by wildfires rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 46.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual area burnt by wildfires. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual area burnt by wildfires
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
248 places, 3,720 data points, 2012–2026
Last refreshed

Area burnt by wildfires in hectares. The 2026 data is incomplete and was last updated 07 August 2026.