All valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 December of each in Poland

Poland: All valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 December of each was 1.06 million Person in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.06 million Person
Change on year
down 9.7%
World rank
6th
of 36 countries
All-time high
1.17 million Person
in 2024
All-time low
107,637 Person
in 2014
Years of data
15
2010–2025

All valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 December of each in Poland, 2010–2025

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M2010201720252010: 130.9k Person2011: 144.9k Person2012: 227.0k Person2013: 316.3k Person2014: 107.6k Person2016: 544.8k Person2017: 617.2k Person2018: 580.9k Person2019: 649.4k Person2020: 490.1k Person2021: 954.6k Person2022: 967.1k Person2023: 1.1M Person2024: 1.2M Person2025: 1.1M Person

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Person.

Analysis

The most recent figure for all valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 december of each in Poland is 1.06 million Person, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 9.7% on the previous year and up 880.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, all valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 december of each in Poland peaked at 1.17 million Person in 2024 and was at its lowest, 107,637 Person, in 2014.

That places Poland 6th out of 36 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

All valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 December of each in Poland, year by year

Annual values for All valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 December of each year in Poland, 2010 to 2025.
Year Person Change
2010 130,886 Person —
2011 144,876 Person +10.7%
2012 227,021 Person +56.7%
2013 316,336 Person +39.3%
2014 107,637 Person -66.0%
2016 544,841 Person +406.2%
2017 617,211 Person +13.3%
2018 580,858 Person -5.9%
2019 649,352 Person +11.8%
2020 490,112 Person -24.5%
2021 954,551 Person +94.8%
2022 967,066 Person +1.3%
2023 1.09 million Person +12.6%
2024 1.17 million Person +7.3%
2025 1.06 million Person -9.7%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 1.06 million Person is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 331,623 Person, 3.2× the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 1.06 million Person is above the median for high income countries, which is 331,623 Person, 3.2× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where All valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 December of each in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2016 +406.2% 107,637 Person 544,841 Person

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 368,780 Person 107,637 Person 649,352 Person 9
2020s 954,058 Person 490,112 Person 1.17 million Person 6

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 3 Spain 4.30 million Person compare
  2. 4 Italy 4.26 million Person compare
  3. 5 Portugal 1.12 million Person compare
  4. 6 Poland 1.06 million Person compare
  5. 8 Netherlands 831,413 Person compare
  6. 8 Netherlands 831,413 Person compare

See the full ranking of 36 places →

More reference data data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is all valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 december of each in Poland?
All valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 december of each in Poland was 1.06 million Person in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest all valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 december of each recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 1.17 million Person in 2024.
What is the lowest all valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 december of each recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 107,637 Person in 2014.
How does Poland rank for all valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 december of each?
Poland ranks 6th out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is all valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 december of each rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 880.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of All valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 December of each year. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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All valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 December of each in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/all-valid-permits-by-age-sex-and-citizenship-on-31-december-of-each-year/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
All valid permits by age, sex and citizenship on 31 December of each year
Unit
Person
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
36 places, 524 data points, 2010–2025
Last refreshed