Total dependency ratio in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Total dependency ratio was 57.8% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
57.8%
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
94th
of 236 countries
All-time high
60.1%
in 1973
All-time low
49.9%
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in United Kingdom, 1950–2023

0204060195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total dependency ratio in United Kingdom is 57.8%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 6.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in United Kingdom peaked at 60.1% in 1973 and was at its lowest, 49.9%, in 1950.

United Kingdom ranks 94th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Total dependency ratio in United Kingdom, year by year

Annual values for Total dependency ratio in United Kingdom, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 49.9%
1951 50.3% +0.9%
1952 50.8% +1.0%
1953 51.3% +0.9%
1954 51.7% +0.8%
1955 52.1% +0.8%
1956 52.7% +1.0%
1957 53.2% +0.9%
1958 53.5% +0.6%
1959 53.7% +0.4%
1960 53.9% +0.5%
1961 54.0% +0.2%
1962 53.9% -0.2%
1963 54.1% +0.3%
1964 54.6% +1.0%
1965 55.3% +1.3%
1966 56.0% +1.3%
1967 56.8% +1.5%
1968 57.7% +1.5%
1969 58.5% +1.3%
1970 59.1% +1.1%
1971 59.6% +0.9%
1972 60.0% +0.6%
1973 60.1% +0.2%
1974 60.1% -0.1%
1975 59.7% -0.5%
1976 59.1% -1.0%
1977 58.4% -1.3%
1978 57.7% -1.3%
1979 56.9% -1.3%
1980 56.2% -1.3%
1981 55.4% -1.4%
1982 54.4% -1.7%
1983 53.3% -1.9%
1984 52.6% -1.4%
1985 52.4% -0.4%
1986 52.4% +0.0%
1987 52.4% -0.0%
1988 52.9% +1.0%
1989 53.5% +1.3%
1990 53.9% +0.7%
1991 54.3% +0.8%
1992 54.8% +0.8%
1993 55.0% +0.5%
1994 55.1% +0.1%
1995 55.0% -0.2%
1996 54.8% -0.3%
1997 54.6% -0.4%
1998 54.3% -0.5%
1999 54.0% -0.7%
2000 53.4% -1.0%
2001 52.9% -1.0%
2002 52.5% -0.7%
2003 52.3% -0.3%
2004 52.2% -0.3%
2005 51.8% -0.7%
2006 51.4% -0.8%
2007 51.1% -0.5%
2008 51.2% +0.1%
2009 51.4% +0.5%
2010 51.7% +0.6%
2011 52.3% +1.0%
2012 53.2% +1.8%
2013 54.1% +1.7%
2014 54.8% +1.3%
2015 55.4% +1.0%
2016 55.9% +0.9%
2017 56.4% +1.0%
2018 57.0% +0.9%
2019 57.4% +0.7%
2020 57.6% +0.4%
2021 57.6% -0.1%
2022 57.6% +0.0%
2023 57.8% +0.4%

United Kingdom compared with similar countries

  • United Kingdom's 57.8% is above the median for high income countries, which is 52.7%, 1.1× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • United Kingdom's 57.8% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 55.3%, 1.0× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 51.9% 49.9% 53.7% 10
1960s 55.5% 53.9% 58.5% 10
1970s 59.1% 56.9% 60.1% 10
1980s 53.5% 52.4% 56.2% 10
1990s 54.6% 53.9% 55.1% 10
2000s 52.0% 51.1% 53.4% 10
2010s 54.8% 51.7% 57.4% 10
2020s 57.6% 57.6% 57.8% 4

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 91 Estonia 58.4% compare
  2. 92 Germany 58.0% compare
  3. 93 Serbia 57.9% compare
  4. 95 Uzbekistan 57.6% compare
  5. 96 Lebanon 57.6% compare
  6. 97 Denmark 57.4% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in United Kingdom?
Total dependency ratio in United Kingdom was 57.8% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 60.1% in 1973.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 49.9% in 1950.
How does United Kingdom rank for total dependency ratio?
United Kingdom ranks 94th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total dependency ratio in United Kingdom. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-projected-to-2100/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).