Total dependency ratio in Germany

Germany: Total dependency ratio was 58.0% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
58.0%
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
92nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
58.5%
in 1971
All-time low
43.8%
in 1986
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in Germany, 1950–2023

0204060195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Germany recorded 58.0% for total dependency ratio in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 12.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in Germany peaked at 58.5% in 1971 and was at its lowest, 43.8%, in 1986.

Germany ranks 92nd of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Total dependency ratio in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Total dependency ratio in Germany, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 49.4%
1951 49.0% -0.8%
1952 48.6% -0.8%
1953 48.1% -1.0%
1954 47.5% -1.4%
1955 46.7% -1.6%
1956 46.2% -1.2%
1957 46.5% +0.6%
1958 47.1% +1.4%
1959 47.7% +1.2%
1960 48.7% +2.2%
1961 50.1% +2.9%
1962 51.4% +2.5%
1963 52.5% +2.2%
1964 53.6% +2.2%
1965 54.6% +1.8%
1966 55.5% +1.7%
1967 56.7% +2.1%
1968 57.6% +1.6%
1969 58.0% +0.6%
1970 58.3% +0.5%
1971 58.5% +0.4%
1972 58.4% -0.2%
1973 58.0% -0.7%
1974 57.6% -0.8%
1975 57.0% -0.9%
1976 56.2% -1.4%
1977 55.3% -1.6%
1978 54.3% -1.8%
1979 53.1% -2.2%
1980 51.6% -2.8%
1981 49.8% -3.6%
1982 47.8% -4.0%
1983 46.0% -3.9%
1984 44.6% -3.0%
1985 44.0% -1.4%
1986 43.8% -0.3%
1987 43.8% +0.0%
1988 44.0% +0.5%
1989 44.4% +0.8%
1990 44.8% +1.0%
1991 45.3% +1.0%
1992 45.5% +0.5%
1993 45.7% +0.6%
1994 46.1% +0.7%
1995 46.3% +0.5%
1996 46.4% +0.2%
1997 46.5% +0.2%
1998 46.5% +0.2%
1999 46.8% +0.6%
2000 47.3% +1.1%
2001 47.8% +1.0%
2002 48.2% +0.9%
2003 48.6% +0.9%
2004 49.3% +1.3%
2005 50.0% +1.5%
2006 50.8% +1.6%
2007 51.4% +1.2%
2008 51.8% +0.7%
2009 52.1% +0.7%
2010 52.1% -0.1%
2011 51.7% -0.7%
2012 51.6% -0.3%
2013 51.6% +0.1%
2014 51.8% +0.4%
2015 52.1% +0.6%
2016 52.6% +0.9%
2017 53.2% +1.3%
2018 53.9% +1.2%
2019 54.5% +1.2%
2020 55.3% +1.4%
2021 56.2% +1.7%
2022 57.1% +1.6%
2023 58.0% +1.5%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 58.0% is above the median for high income countries, which is 52.7%, 1.1× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 58.0% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 55.3%, 1.0× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 47.7% 46.2% 49.4% 10
1960s 53.9% 48.7% 58.0% 10
1970s 56.7% 53.1% 58.5% 10
1980s 46.0% 43.8% 51.6% 10
1990s 46.0% 44.8% 46.8% 10
2000s 49.7% 47.3% 52.1% 10
2010s 52.5% 51.6% 54.5% 10
2020s 56.6% 55.3% 58.0% 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 89 Croatia 58.6% compare
  2. 90 Guatemala 58.4% compare
  3. 91 Estonia 58.4% compare
  4. 93 Serbia 57.9% compare
  5. 94 United Kingdom 57.8% compare
  6. 95 Uzbekistan 57.6% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in Germany?
Total dependency ratio in Germany was 58.0% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 58.5% in 1971.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 43.8% in 1986.
How does Germany rank for total dependency ratio?
Germany ranks 92nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total dependency ratio in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-projected-to-2100/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).